Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33395881›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of surgery case reports2020

Destructive Osteonecrosis of the Femoral Head After a Single Intra-Articular Corticosteroid Injection: A Report of Two Cases.

Abdulaziz F Ahmed, Mohammed Hammad, Motasem Salameh, Ghalib O Ahmed

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of surgery case reports, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Bilateral Osteonecrosis of the Femoral Head and Proximal Femur After Corticosteroid Injections: A Case Report.Journal of the American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons. Global research & reviews · 2025
    Article
  4. Review
  5. Rapid Osteoarthritis and Femoral Head Collapse: A Case Series.Journal of orthopaedic case reports · 2024
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Sickle Cell Trait: Is It Always Benign?Journal of hematology · 2023
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Abdulaziz F AhmedSection of Orthopedics, Department of Surgery, Hamad General Hospital, Doha, Qatar.
Mohammed HammadSection of Orthopedics, Department of Surgery, Hamad General Hospital, Doha, Qatar.
Motasem SalamehSection of Orthopedics, Department of Surgery, Hamad General Hospital, Doha, Qatar.
Ghalib O AhmedSection of Orthopedics, Department of Surgery, Hamad General Hospital, Doha, Qatar. Electronic address: gahmed@hamad.qa.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionAccelerated femoral head avascular necrosis after a single dose intra-articular steroid injection is a rare pathology. Few cases were reported in the literature. Most cases were managed with total hip arthroplasty. CASE PRESENTATION: In this study, we report two rare cases of destructive osteonecrosis of the femoral head. Both patients presented with hip osteoarthritis that failed nonoperative measures. A single intra-articular corticosteroid injection was administered for each patient. Both patients had femoral head destruction and significant resorption at 14 and 11 weeks, respectively. Septic arthritis was ruled out by blood tests and joint aspiration. Total hip arthroplasty (THA) was undertaken and histology reports confirmed the osteonecrosis. The postoperative follow-up was uneventful with satisfactory hip function. DISCUSSION AND

conclusionDestructive osteonecrosis of the femoral head is a rare catastrophic potential complication of intra-articular corticosteroid injection. Hence, physicians must consider this complication when counseling patients before an intra-articular corticosteroid hip injection.

Indexed as

AvascularFemoralHeadNecrosisOsteonecrosis

Identifiers

PMID33395881
PMCPMC7718135

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.