Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33395855›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of surgery case reports2020

Segmental renal artery and popliteal artery embolism in an adult patient with rheumatic heart disease and atrial fibrillation: A case report.

Purushottam Parajuli, Bhoj Raj Luitel, Suman Chapagain, Manish Man Pradhan, Diwas Gnyawali, Prem Raj Sigdel, Durga Pandit, Bipin Guragain, Sampanna Chudal, Rupesh Verma and 3 more

Open access · goldAbstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of surgery case reports, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
0.1field-weighted citation impact, top 44% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Purushottam ParajuliDepartment of Urology and Kidney Transplant Surgery, Tribhuvan University Teaching Hospital, Institute of Medicine, Maharajgung, Kathmandu 44600, Nepal. Electronic address: drpuruaiims@gmail.com.
Bhoj Raj LuitelDepartment of Urology and Kidney Transplant Surgery, Tribhuvan University Teaching Hospital, Institute of Medicine, Maharajgung, Kathmandu 44600, Nepal.
Suman ChapagainDepartment of Urology and Kidney Transplant Surgery, Tribhuvan University Teaching Hospital, Institute of Medicine, Maharajgung, Kathmandu 44600, Nepal.
Manish Man PradhanDepartment of Urology and Kidney Transplant Surgery, Tribhuvan University Teaching Hospital, Institute of Medicine, Maharajgung, Kathmandu 44600, Nepal.
Diwas GnyawaliDepartment of Urology and Kidney Transplant Surgery, Tribhuvan University Teaching Hospital, Institute of Medicine, Maharajgung, Kathmandu 44600, Nepal.
Prem Raj SigdelDepartment of Urology and Kidney Transplant Surgery, Tribhuvan University Teaching Hospital, Institute of Medicine, Maharajgung, Kathmandu 44600, Nepal.
Durga PanditDepartment of Urology and Kidney Transplant Surgery, Tribhuvan University Teaching Hospital, Institute of Medicine, Maharajgung, Kathmandu 44600, Nepal.
Bipin GuragainDepartment of Urology and Kidney Transplant Surgery, Tribhuvan University Teaching Hospital, Institute of Medicine, Maharajgung, Kathmandu 44600, Nepal.
Sampanna ChudalDepartment of Urology and Kidney Transplant Surgery, Tribhuvan University Teaching Hospital, Institute of Medicine, Maharajgung, Kathmandu 44600, Nepal.
Rupesh VermaDepartment of Urology and Kidney Transplant Surgery, Tribhuvan University Teaching Hospital, Institute of Medicine, Maharajgung, Kathmandu 44600, Nepal.
Sujeet PoudyalDepartment of Urology and Kidney Transplant Surgery, Tribhuvan University Teaching Hospital, Institute of Medicine, Maharajgung, Kathmandu 44600, Nepal.
Pawan Raj ChaliseDepartment of Urology and Kidney Transplant Surgery, Tribhuvan University Teaching Hospital, Institute of Medicine, Maharajgung, Kathmandu 44600, Nepal.
Uttam Kumar SharmaDepartment of Urology and Kidney Transplant Surgery, Tribhuvan University Teaching Hospital, Institute of Medicine, Maharajgung, Kathmandu 44600, Nepal.
Tribhuvan University Teaching Hospital · NP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionRenal artery embolism is uncommon cause of flank or back pain. Of all embolic episodes in patients with atrial fibrillation, 2-4% are renal artery embolism. Early thrombolysis within 90 min has favorable renal outcome. Long term anticoagulation can prevent recurrent embolic episodes. Two different embolic phenomenon within short span in same patient is not described in literature. PRESENTATION OF CASE: We describe fifty-year-old female with rheumatic heart disease with atrial fibrillation presented as renal segmental artery emboli with popliteal artery emboli within seven-day interval. DISCUSSION: Embolic phenomenon is well known in atrial fibrillation. High index of suspicion in patient with risk factors of thromboembolism with appropriate use of contrast enhanced computed tomography can help early diagnosis. Renal artery embolism is managed with anticoagulation or thrombolysis based on duration of presentation. Peripheral artery embolism can be diagnosed with Doppler ultrasonography. Thrombus can be removed with endovascular procedure or open surgical technique. Holistic patient management includes cardiac workup and treatment of factors predisposing to embolization.

conclusionEarly identification and urgent treatment is key to the management of embolic episode in patient with atrial fibrillation. Long term prophylaxis can prevent further episodes.

Indexed as

Atrial fibrillationCase reportPopliteal artery embolismRenal segmental artery embolismThrombolysis

Identifiers

PMID33395855
PMCPMC7708759
OpenAlexW3107938468

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.