Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33395402›Full record

ArticleMedical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research2021

Effect of Parecoxib Sodium on Myocardial Ischemia-Reperfusion Injury Rats.

Fangyong Wu, Wei Wang, Yingying Duan, Jia Guo, Guanhua Li, Tao Ma

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Fangyong WuDepartment of Anesthesiology, Eastern Medical District of Chinese People's Liberation Army (PLA) General Hospital, Beijing, China (mainland).
Wei WangDepartment of Anesthesiology, People's Liberation Army (PLA) Rocket Force Characteristic Medical Center, Beijing, China (mainland).
Yingying DuanDepartment of Anesthesiology, Eastern Medical District of Chinese People's Liberation Army (PLA) General Hospital, Beijing, China (mainland).
Jia GuoDepartment of Anesthesiology, Eastern Medical District of Chinese People's Liberation Army (PLA) General Hospital, Beijing, China (mainland).
Guanhua LiDepartment of Anesthesiology, People's Liberation Army (PLA) Rocket Force Characteristic Medical Center, Beijing, China (mainland).
Tao MaDepartment of Anesthesiology, People's Liberation Army (PLA) Rocket Force Characteristic Medical Center, Beijing, China (mainland).
Air Force General Hospital PLA · CNChinese People's Liberation Army · CNChinese PLA General Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND We aimed to explore the effect of parecoxib sodium on myocardial ischemia-reperfusion (I/R) injury rats and its mechanism. MATERIAL AND METHODS The coronary artery of Sprague-Dawley rats was occluded for 6 h of myocardial ischemia, followed by reperfusion for 30 min (I/R group). Before ischemia, parecoxib sodium (10 mg/kg) was intraperitoneally injected twice a day for 3 consecutive days, followed by reperfusion for 6 h (I/R+Pare group). The cardiac function and changes in the infarction area were evaluated via echocardiography in each group. The differences in the expressions of apoptosis-related proteins were determined via immunohistochemistry and western blotting. Then, the percentage of reactive oxygen species (ROS)⁺ cells and the content of lipid peroxide were detected, based on which the degree of oxidative stress was evaluated. Next, the expressions of nuclear factor-kappaB (NF-kappaB) and nuclear factor E2-related factor 2 (Nrf-2) signaling pathways and downstream target genes were determined using real-time quantitative polymerase chain reaction (PCR). RESULTS After treatment with parecoxib sodium, the cardiac function of I/R injury rats was restored, and the infarction area and apoptosis level were reduced (P<0.05). Parecoxib sodium reduced the levels of ROS and lipid peroxidation in myocardial I/R injury rats, thereby weakening oxidative stress. It also regulated the redox imbalance caused by I/R injury through regulating NF-kappaB and Nrf-2 (P<0.01). In addition, after treatment with parecoxib sodium, NF-kappaB was significantly downregulated, while Nrf-2 was upregulated, and the content of proinflammatory cytokines was obviously reduced (P<0.01). CONCLUSIONS Parecoxib sodium exerts a protective effect against myocardial I/R injury through regulating antioxidant and inflammatory mechanisms.

Indexed as

AnimalsApoptosisCardiotonic AgentsCytokinesHeart Function TestsInflammation MediatorsIsoxazolesMyocardial Reperfusion InjuryMyocardiumNF-E2-Related Factor 2NF-kappa BOxidative StressRatsRats, Sprague-DawleySignal TransductionCardiotonic AgentsCytokinesInflammation MediatorsIsoxazolesNF-E2-Related Factor 2NF-kappa Bparecoxib

Identifiers

PMID33395402
PMCPMC7791896
OpenAlexW3096210734

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.