Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33394364›Full record

ArticleLa Radiologia medica2021

Chest X-ray in the emergency department during COVID-19 pandemic descending phase in Italy: correlation with patients' outcome.

Chiara Moroni, Diletta Cozzi, Marco Albanesi, Edoardo Cavigli, Alessandra Bindi, Silvia Luvarà, Simone Busoni, Lorenzo Nicola Mazzoni, Stefano Grifoni, Peiman Nazerian and 1 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in La Radiologia medica, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 27 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
27citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
4.8field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

27 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 35 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Thoracic imaging tests for the diagnosis of COVID-19.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2022
    Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Exploring Radiologists' Burnout in the COVID-19 Era: A Narrative Review.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2023
    Review
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Gender Medicine in Clinical Radiology Practice.Journal of personalized medicine · 2023
    Review
  14. Immunotherapy Assessment: A New Paradigm for Radiologists.Diagnostics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023
    Review
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Chiara MoroniDepartment of Emergency Radiology, Careggi University Hospital, Largo Brambilla 3, 50134, Florence, Italy.
Diletta CozziDepartment of Emergency Radiology, Careggi University Hospital, Largo Brambilla 3, 50134, Florence, Italy. dilettacozzi@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7028-9047
Marco AlbanesiDepartment of Emergency Radiology, Careggi University Hospital, Largo Brambilla 3, 50134, Florence, Italy.
Edoardo CavigliDepartment of Emergency Radiology, Careggi University Hospital, Largo Brambilla 3, 50134, Florence, Italy.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2078-0222
Alessandra BindiDepartment of Emergency Radiology, Careggi University Hospital, Largo Brambilla 3, 50134, Florence, Italy.
Silvia LuvaràDepartment of Emergency Radiology, Careggi University Hospital, Largo Brambilla 3, 50134, Florence, Italy.
Simone BusoniMedical Physics Department, Careggi University Hospital, Florence, Italy.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7453-007X
Lorenzo Nicola MazzoniMedical Physics Department, Careggi University Hospital, Florence, Italy.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3629-7278
Stefano GrifoniDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Careggi University Hospital, Florence, Italy.
Peiman NazerianDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Careggi University Hospital, Florence, Italy.
Vittorio MieleDepartment of Emergency Radiology, Careggi University Hospital, Largo Brambilla 3, 50134, Florence, Italy.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7848-1567
Azienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria Careggi · ITUniversity of Sassari · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThe aims of our study are: (1) to estimate admission chest X-ray (CXR) accuracy during the descending phase of pandemic; (2) to identify specific CXR findings strictly associated with COVID-19 infection; and (3) to correlate lung involvement of admission CXR with patients' outcome. MATERIALS AND

methodsWe prospectively evaluated the admission CXR of 327 patients accessed to our institute during the Italian pandemic descending phase (April 2020). For each CXR were searched ground glass opacification (GGO), consolidation (CO), reticular-nodular opacities (RNO), nodules, excavations, pneumothorax, pleural effusion, vascular congestion and cardiac enlargement. For lung alterations was defined the predominance (upper or basal, focal or diffuse, central or peripheric, etc.). Then radiologists assessed whether CXRs were suggestive or not for COVID-19 infection. For COVID-19 patients, a prognostic score was applied and correlated with the patients' outcome.

resultsCXR showed 83% of specificity and 60% of sensitivity. GGO, CO, RNO and a peripheric, diffuse and basal prevalence showed good correlation with COVID-19 diagnosis. A logistic regression analysis pointed out GGO and a basal or diffuse distribution as independent predictors of COVID-19 diagnosis. The prognostic score showed good correlation with the patients' outcome.

conclusionIn our study, admission CXR showed a fair specificity and a good correlation with patients' outcome. GGO and others CXR findings showed a good correlation with COVID-19 diagnosis; besides GGO a diffuse or bibasal distribution resulted in independent variables highly suggestive for COVID-19 infection thus enabling radiologists to signal to clinicians radiologically suspect patients during the pandemic descending phase.

Indexed as

Emergency Service, HospitalRadiography, ThoracicAdolescentAdultAgedAged, 80 and overCorrelation of DataCOVID-19FemaleHospitalizationHumansItalyMaleMiddle AgedProspective StudiesYoung AdultChest radiographCOVID-19 pneumoniaDiagnosisEmergency department

Identifiers

PMID33394364
PMCPMC7780606
OpenAlexW3118759363

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.