Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33393940›Full record

ArticleCurrent therapeutic research, clinical and experimental2021

Clinical Pharmacokinetic Drug Interaction Potential of MenoAct851 in Adult, Female Healthy Volunteers.

Vijayakumar Thangavel Mahalingam, Ilango Kaliappan, Satish Kumar Rajappan Chandra, Melvin George, Mohan Kumar Ramasamy, Sarvesh Sabarathinam, Dubey Govind Prasad

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Current therapeutic research, clinical and experimental, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 81% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Vijayakumar Thangavel MahalingamDepartment of Pharmacy Practice, SRM College of Pharmacy, SRM Institute of Science and Technology, Tamil Nadu, India.
Ilango KaliappanDepartment of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, SRM College of Pharmacy, SRM Interdisciplinary Institute of Indian System of Medicine, Tamil Nadu, India.
Satish Kumar Rajappan ChandraInterdisciplinary Institute of Indian System of Medicine, SRM Institute of Science and Technology, Tamil Nadu, India.
Melvin GeorgeDepartment of Clinical Pharmacology, SRM Medical College Hospital and Research Centre, SRM Institute of Science and Technology, Tamil Nadu, India.
Mohan Kumar RamasamyInterdisciplinary Institute of Indian System of Medicine, SRM Institute of Science and Technology, Tamil Nadu, India.
Sarvesh SabarathinamDepartment of Pharmacy Practice, SRM College of Pharmacy, SRM Institute of Science and Technology, Tamil Nadu, India.
Dubey Govind PrasadNational Facility for Tribal and Herbal Medicine, Institute of Medical Sciences, Banaras Hindu University, Uttar Pradesh, India.
SRM Institute of Science and Technology · INBanaras Hindu University · IN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMenoAct851 (Varanasi BioResearch Pvt. Ltd., Varanasi, India) is a patented polyherbal formulation developed to manage menopause symptoms that can be taken along with other allopathic medicines.

objectiveThe present study aims to evaluate the drug interaction potential of MenoAct851 to inhibit cytochrome (CY) P450 in vitro in rats, and to measure its effects on simvastatin pharmacokinetic parameters in healthy human volunteers.

methodsCYP450-carbon monoxide assay of MenoAct851 was performed in rat liver microsomes to calculate the percentage inhibition. Fluorometric assays of CYP3A4 and CYP2D6 determined half maximal inhibitory concentration value. A double-blind, randomized, placebo-controlled drug interaction study of MenoAct851 was conducted in 24 healthy adult female volunteers aged 25 to 50 years. The selected volunteers were randomized to receive placebo or MenoAct851 500 mg BID PO for 14 days. On the 15th day, each group received 40 mg single-dose simvastatin. Blood samples were drawn at different intervals to measure simvastatin pharmacokinetic parameters.

resultsThe mean (SD) CYP450 concentration of the diluted microsome sample was calculated and found to be 0.405 (0.12) nmol/mg. The inhibitory potential of MenoAct851 (41.16% [1.24%]) was found to be less than ketoconazole. Half maximal inhibitory concentration values of MenoAct851 on CYP3A4 and CYP2D6 were 11.96 (1.04) µg/mL and 15.24 (0.58) µg/mL, respectively, but they were higher than respective positive controls. There was no statistically significant difference between MenoAct851 and placebo groups concerning the pharmacokinetic parameters such as C

conclusionsMenoAct851 produced weaker interaction potential with CYP3A4 and CYP2D6 substrates based on in vitro assays, but the findings of clinical pharmacokinetic analysis indicate that MenoAct851 increased the AUC of simvastatin and simvastatin hydroxy acid. Therefore, coadministration of MenoAct851 might lead to drug-herb interaction, thereby affecting the therapeutic effect of CYP3A4 substrates. (

Indexed as

clinical pharmacokineticsCYP450 inhibitiondrug-herb interactionsdrug-metabolizing enzymeshigh throughput fluorometric assay

Identifiers

PMID33393940
PMCPMC7772542
OpenAlexW3111051609

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.