Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33392978›Full record

ArticleIrish journal of medical science2021

Hip fracture care during Covid-19: a regional trauma centre's experience.

Geoff Crozier-Shaw, Andrew J Hughes, Breda Conlon, Eoin Sheehan, Khalid Merghani

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Irish journal of medical science, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Key Performance Indicators Applied in Medicine.International archives of otorhinolaryngology · 2025
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Implications of COVID-19 on hip fracture care discharge locations during the early stages of the pandemic.OTA international : the open access journal of orthopaedic trauma · 2023
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Geoff Crozier-ShawDepartment of Trauma and Orthopaedics, Midland Regional Hospital, Tullamore, Co Offaly, Ireland. gcrozshaw@hotmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2080-9742
Andrew J HughesDepartment of Trauma and Orthopaedics, Midland Regional Hospital, Tullamore, Co Offaly, Ireland.
Breda ConlonDepartment of Trauma and Orthopaedics, Midland Regional Hospital, Tullamore, Co Offaly, Ireland.
Eoin SheehanDepartment of Trauma and Orthopaedics, Midland Regional Hospital, Tullamore, Co Offaly, Ireland.
Khalid MerghaniDepartment of Trauma and Orthopaedics, Midland Regional Hospital, Tullamore, Co Offaly, Ireland.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionThe Covid-19 pandemic has caused worldwide upheaval from early 2020. Trauma and orthopaedic services are no different. A fundamentally important and significant portion of trauma services is the treatment of fragility fractures of the proximal femur, otherwise known as hip fractures. The hip fracture "Blue book Standards", the key performance indicators (KPIs) associated with appropriate hip fracture care are challenging during non-crisis times. We aim to review Blue Book compliance during the Covid-19 crisis and review outcomes of hip fractures, including Covid-19 infection rates.

methodsWe retrospectively reviewed IHFD data to collection demographic data, IHFD standards of care, 30-day mortality rates and complications between 23rd March and 20th May 2020 and 2019. Covid-19 rates in 2020 were also recorded.

resultsA total of 36 hip fractures were recorded in 2020, compared with 45 in 2019, resulting in a 20% reduction in presentations. Thirty-day mortality in hip fractures during the Covid-19 crisis was 8.3% compared with 2.2% in 2020. Covid-19 infection was statistically associated with 30-day mortality in the 2020 cohort. Statistically significant improvements in time-dependent KPIs (time to ward and time to surgery) were noted in the 2020 cohort.

conclusionsDespite improvements in hip fracture care KPIs, the Covid-19 crisis was associated with increased 30-day mortality in hip fracture patients. A positive Covid-19 swab was associated with higher mortality. These observations are of paramount importance to ensure adequate service planning and provision in the face of a potential "second wave" of Covid-19 infections leading into the winter months of 2020.

Indexed as

COVID-19Hip FracturesHumansPandemicsRetrospective StudiesSARS-CoV-2Trauma CentersAge-related careCovid-19Hip fracturesOrthopaedicsOsteoporosis traumaService improvement

Identifiers

PMID33392978
PMCPMC7779090

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.