Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33392906›Full record

ArticleCancer causes & control : CCC2021

Correlates of non-adherence to breast, cervical, and colorectal cancer screening among screen-eligible women: a population-based cohort study in Ontario, Canada.

Mandana Vahabi, Aisha K Lofters, Alexander Kopp, Richard H Glazier

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Article in Cancer causes & control : CCC, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

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  14. Health-related quality of life in women after colposcopy: results from a longitudinal patient survey.Quality of life research : an international journal of quality of life aspects of treatment, care and rehabilitation · 2021
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Mandana VahabiDaphne Cockwell School of Nursing, Ryerson University, 350 Victoria Street, Toronto, M5B 2K3, Canada. mvahabi@ryerson.ca.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7950-7335
Aisha K LoftersICES, Toronto, ON, Canada.
Alexander KoppICES, Toronto, ON, Canada.
Richard H GlazierICES, Toronto, ON, Canada.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeBreast, cervical, and colorectal cancers are cancers that can be detected early through screening. Despite organized cancer screening programs in Ontario, Canada participation remains low among marginalized populations. Although extensive research has been done about factors contributing to under-screening by cancer site, the predictors of under/never screened conjointly for all three types of cancer remain unknown.

methodsUsing provincial-level linked administrative data sets, we examined Ontario women who were screen-eligible for all three types of cancer over a 36-month period (i.e., April 2014-March 2017) and determined how many were up to date on 0, 1, 2, and all three types of screenings. Multivariate logistic regression was utilized to examine individual and structural predictors of screening with the group overdue for all screening being the reference group.

resultsOf the 1,204,551 screen-eligible women, 15% were overdue for all. Living in the lowest income neighborhoods (AOR 0.46 [95% CI 0.45-0.47]), being recent immigrants (AOR 0.54 [95% CI 0.53-0.55]), having no primary care provider (AOR 0.17 [95% CI 0.16-0.17]), and having no contact with health care services (AOR 0.09 [95% CI 0.09-0.09]) significantly increased the likelihood of being overdue for all versus no screening type.

conclusionsConsidering that more than 15% of screen-eligible women in Ontario were overdue for all types of cancer screening, it is imperative to address structural barriers such as lack of a primary care provider. Innovative interventions like "one-stop shopping" where screening for different cancers can be offered at the same time could promote screening uptake.

Indexed as

Patient ComplianceAdultAgedBreast NeoplasmsCohort StudiesColorectal NeoplasmsEarly Detection of CancerFemaleHumansMass ScreeningMiddle AgedOntarioUterine Cervical NeoplasmsYoung AdultCancer screeningImmigrantsInequalitiesLow incomeUnder/never screenedWomen

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.