Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33392855›Full record

ReviewJournal of clinical immunology2021

IKAROS-Associated Diseases in 2020: Genotypes, Phenotypes, and Outcomes in Primary Immune Deficiency/Inborn Errors of Immunity.

Hye Sun Kuehn, Cristiane J Nunes-Santos, Sergio D Rosenzweig

Abstract readReview
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Review in Journal of clinical immunology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
6.7field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 43 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Article
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  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Update on Recommendations for Surveillance for Children with Predisposition to Hematopoietic Malignancy.Clinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research · 2024
    Review
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Infections in Disorders of Immune Regulation.Pathogens (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024
    Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Hye Sun KuehnImmunology Service, Department of Laboratory Medicine, National Institutes of Health (NIH) Clinical Center, 10 Center Dr., Bldg 10, Rm. 2C410F, Bethesda, MD, 20892, USA.
Cristiane J Nunes-SantosImmunology Service, Department of Laboratory Medicine, National Institutes of Health (NIH) Clinical Center, 10 Center Dr., Bldg 10, Rm. 2C410F, Bethesda, MD, 20892, USA.
Sergio D RosenzweigImmunology Service, Department of Laboratory Medicine, National Institutes of Health (NIH) Clinical Center, 10 Center Dr., Bldg 10, Rm. 2C410F, Bethesda, MD, 20892, USA. srosenzweig@cc.nih.gov.ORCID 0000-0002-5550-9678
National Institutes of Health Clinical Center · US

Funding

Mutation Analysis Of Selected Lymphoid Immune DisordersZIACL010304 · CLC · CLINICAL CENTER · PI ROSENZWEIG, SERGIO · 2009 to 2025
$0k
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

IKAROS, encoded by IKZF1, is a zinc finger transcription factor and a critical regulator of hematopoiesis. Mutations in IKZF1 have been implicated in immune deficiency, autoimmunity, and malignancy in humans. Somatic IKZF1 loss-of-function mutations and deletions have been shown to increase predisposition to the development of B cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia (B-ALL) and associated with poor prognosis. In the last 4 years, germline heterozygous IKZF1 mutations have been reported in primary immune deficiency/inborn errors of immunity. These allelic variants, acting by either haploinsufficiency or dominant negative mechanisms affecting particular functions of IKAROS, are associated with common variable immunodeficiency, combined immunodeficiency, or primarily hematologic phenotypes in affected patients. In this review, we provide an overview of genetic, clinical, and immunological manifestations in patients with IKZF1 mutations, and the molecular and cellular mechanisms that contribute to their disease as a consequence of IKAROS dysfunction.

Indexed as

Genetic Association StudiesGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseGenetic VariationAllelesDiagnosis, DifferentialGenetic Diseases, InbornGenotypeGerm-Line MutationHaploinsufficiencyHumansIkaros Transcription FactorMutationPenetrancePhenotypePrimary Immunodeficiency DiseasesPrognosisIkaros Transcription FactorautoimmunityB cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia (B-ALL)Burkitt lymphomacombined immunodeficiency (CID)common variable immune deficiency (CVID)dimerizationdominant negativehaploinsufficiencyhypogammaglobinemiaIKAROSIKZF1immunodeficiencyT-ALL

Identifiers

PMID33392855
OpenAlexW3119937678

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.