Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33392757›Full record

ArticleEuropean journal of orthopaedic surgery & traumatology : orthopedie traumatologie2021

Foot fractures and complex trauma of the foot: a case series.

Senesi Letizia, Marinelli Mario, Ponzio Isabella, Facco Giulia, Falcioni Danya, Riccio Michele, Gigante Antonio

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in European journal of orthopaedic surgery & traumatology : orthopedie traumatologie, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Does using 3D printed models for pre-operative planning improve surgical outcomes of foot and ankle fracture fixation? A systematic review and meta-analysis.European journal of trauma and emergency surgery : official publication of the European Trauma Society · 2024
    Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Senesi LetiziaClinical Orthopaedics, Department of Clinical and Molecular Science, Università Politecnica delle Marche, Via Conca 71, 60126, Ancona, Italy. letizia.senesi@gmail.com.
Marinelli MarioClinical Orthopaedics, Department of Clinical and Molecular Science, Università Politecnica delle Marche, Via Conca 71, 60126, Ancona, Italy.
Ponzio IsabellaUO Ortopedia e Traumatologia, Ospedale San Salvatore, Piazzale Carlo Cinelli 4, 61100, Pesaro, Italy.
Facco GiuliaClinical Orthopaedics, Department of Clinical and Molecular Science, Università Politecnica delle Marche, Via Conca 71, 60126, Ancona, Italy.
Falcioni DanyaClinical Orthopaedics, Department of Clinical and Molecular Science, Università Politecnica delle Marche, Via Conca 71, 60126, Ancona, Italy.
Riccio MicheleDepartment of Reconstructive Surgery and Hand Surgery Unit, Ancona Teaching Hospital (AOU Ospedali Riuniti di Ancona), Via Conca 71, 60126, Ancona, Torrette di Ancona, Italy.
Gigante AntonioClinical Orthopaedics, Department of Clinical and Molecular Science, Università Politecnica delle Marche, Via Conca 71, 60126, Ancona, Italy.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Foot fractures are common injuries. This retrospective study evaluates their frequency, incidence, treatment and outcomes with emphasis on complex trauma of the foot (CTF), an injury that affects soft tissue as well as bone. From 2005 to 2015, 506 patients with foot fractures were treated at our institution; of these, 27 had CTF. The Zwipp score was applied to diagnose CTF, the Gustilo-Anderson classification to grade open fractures and the Tscherne classification to grade closed fractures. Twelve months after the trauma, 20 CTF patients underwent the final X-ray assessment and clinical evaluation with the Visual Analogue Scale Foot and Ankle (VASFA), the Foot Function Index (FFI) and the 12-Item Short Form Survey (SF-12). Data were analyzed with the Spearman rank correlation test. The forefoot was the most frequently involved compartment both in patients with foot fracture and in those with CTF. At 12-month follow-up, the CTF patients showed a VASFA score of 51.5, an FFI of 47.5 and SF-12 scores of 37.9 (physical component summary) and 45.2 (mental component summary). The VASFA score and the FFI showed a significant correlation (rs = 0.84; p = 0.001). CTF is the cause of considerable residual disability and deeply affects quality of life.

Indexed as

Ankle InjuriesFoot InjuriesFractures, OpenFracture Fixation, InternalHumansQuality of LifeRetrospective StudiesTreatment OutcomeComplex foot traumaFoot fracture classificationFoot injuriesForefoot fractures

Identifiers

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.