Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33392699›Full record

ArticleKnee surgery, sports traumatology, arthroscopy : official journal of the ESSKA2021

Clinical outcomes of rectangular tunnel technique in posterior cruciate ligament reconstruction were comparable to the results of conventional round tunnel technique.

Seong Hwan Kim, Woo-Sung Kim, Boo-Seop Kim, Hyun-Soo Ok, Jong-Heon Kim, Jeuk Lee, Young-Bok Jung

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Article in Knee surgery, sports traumatology, arthroscopy : official journal of the ESSKA, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 40% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Seong Hwan Kim *Departments of Orthopedic Surgery, Chung-Ang University Hospital, 102 Heukseok‑ro, Dongjak‑gu, Seoul, 06973, Republic of Korea.
Woo-Sung Kim *Departments of Orthopedic Surgery, Hyundae General Hospital, Chung-Ang University, Namyangju-Si, Gyeonggi-do, Republic of Korea.
Boo-Seop KimDepartments of Orthopedic Surgery, Hyundae General Hospital, Chung-Ang University, Namyangju-Si, Gyeonggi-do, Republic of Korea.
Hyun-Soo OkDepartments of Orthopedic Surgery, Hyundae General Hospital, Chung-Ang University, Namyangju-Si, Gyeonggi-do, Republic of Korea.
Jong-Heon KimDepartments of Orthopedic Surgery, Hyundae General Hospital, Chung-Ang University, Namyangju-Si, Gyeonggi-do, Republic of Korea.
Jeuk LeeDepartments of Orthopedic Surgery, Chung-Ang University Hospital, 102 Heukseok‑ro, Dongjak‑gu, Seoul, 06973, Republic of Korea.
Young-Bok JungDepartments of Orthopedic Surgery, Hyundae General Hospital, Chung-Ang University, Namyangju-Si, Gyeonggi-do, Republic of Korea. ksh170177@nate.com.
Chung-Ang University Hospital · KRChung-Ang University · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo compare clinical outcomes between the conventional round and rectangular tunnel techniques in single-bundle posterior cruciate ligament (PCL) reconstruction.

methodsTwenty-seven and 108 patients who underwent PCL reconstructions using a rectangular dilator (Group 1) and rounded tunnel reamer (Group 2), respectively, were included. The exclusion criteria were having a concomitant fracture, osteotomy, subtotal or total meniscectomy, and no remnant PCL tissue. A 4:1 propensity score matching was performed. The knee laxity on stress radiography, International Knee Documentation Committee Subjective Knee Evaluation score, Tegner activity score and Orthopädische Arbeitsgruppe Knie score were evaluated.

resultsNo significant differences were found between the groups in terms of clinical scores. (n.s.) The mean posterior translations were also not significantly different between the Group 1 and 2 (3.6 ± 2.8 and 3.8. ± 3.1 mm, respectively; n.s.). However, 3 patients (11.1%) in Group 1 and 15 patients (13.8%) in Group 2 showed posterior translation of > 5 mm. The combined posterolateral corner sling technique was performed for 27 patients (100%) in Group 1 and for 96 patients (88.9%) in Group 2. We found no significant difference in rotational stability at the final follow-up. One patient was found to have a femoral condyle fracture during rectangular femoral tunnel establishment, which was healed after screw fixation, without laxity, during follow-up. The intra- and inter-observer reliabilities of the radiological measurements ranged from 0.81 to 0.89.

conclusionArthroscopic anatomical remnant-preserving PCL reconstruction using a rectangular dilator showed satisfactory clinical results and stability as compared with PCL reconstruction using a conventional rounded reamer. Rectangular tunnel technique in PCL reconstruction could be a good treatment option with theoretical advantage to be anatomic. LEVEL OF EVIDENCE: Level IV.

Indexed as

Knee InjuriesPosterior Cruciate LigamentPosterior Cruciate Ligament ReconstructionFollow-Up StudiesHumansKnee JointTreatment OutcomePCL reconstructionPosterior cruciate ligamentRectangular dilatorRemnant preservation

Identifiers

PMID33392699
OpenAlexW3120348469

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.