Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33392490›Full record

ArticleJHEP reports : innovation in hepatology2021

Effect of ramucirumab on ALBI grade in patients with advanced HCC: Results from REACH and REACH-2.

Masatoshi Kudo, Peter R Galle, Giovanni Brandi, Yoon-Koo Kang, Chia-Jui Yen, Richard S Finn, Josep M Llovet, Eric Assenat, Philippe Merle, Stephen L Chan and 11 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in JHEP reports : innovation in hepatology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 30 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
30citing papers in PubMed
5.0field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

30 citing papers in PubMed, 53 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

21 authors at 18 institutions in 10 countries.

Masatoshi KudoDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Kindai University, Osaka-Sayama, Japan.
Peter R GalleMedizinische Klinik und Poliklinik, University Medical Center, Mainz, Germany.
Giovanni BrandiDepartment of Experimental, Diagnostic and Specialty Medicine, Saint Orsola Malpighi Hospital, University of Bologna, Bologna, Italy.
Yoon-Koo KangDepartment of Oncology, Asan Medical Center, University of Ulsan, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Chia-Jui YenDivision of Hematology and Oncology, Department of Internal Medicine, National Cheng Kung University Hospital, College of Medicine, National Cheng Kung University, Tainan, Taiwan.
Richard S FinnDivision of Hematology/Oncology, Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
Josep M LlovetIcahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, USA.
Eric AssenatDépartement d'oncologie médicale, CHU de Montpellier, Montpellier, France.
Philippe MerleHepatology and Gastroenterology Unit, Hôpital de la Croix Rousse, Lyon, France.
Stephen L ChanState Key Laboratory of Translational Oncology, Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, People's Republic of China.
Daniel H PalmerMolecular and Clinical Cancer Medicine, Clatterbridge Cancer Centre, University of Liverpool, Bebington, Wirral, UK.
Masafumi IkedaDepartment of Hepatobiliary and Pancreatic Oncology, National Cancer Center Hospital East, Kashiwa, Chiba, Japan.
Tatsuya YamashitaDepartment of Gastroenterology, Kanazawa University Hospital, Ishikawa, Japan.
Arndt VogelKlinik für Gastroenterologie, Hepatologie and Endokrinologie, Hannover Medical School, Hannover, Germany.
Yi-Hsiang HuangInstitute of Clinical Medicine, National Yang-Ming University, Taipei, Taiwan.
Paolo B AbadaEli Lilly and Company, Indianapolis, Indiana, USA.
Reigetsu YoshikawaEli Lilly Japan KK, Kobe, Hyogo, Japan.
Kenta ShinozakiEli Lilly Japan KK, Kobe, Hyogo, Japan.
Chunxiao WangEli Lilly and Company, Indianapolis, Indiana, USA.
Ryan C WidauEli Lilly and Company, Indianapolis, Indiana, USA.
Andrew X ZhuMassachusetts General Hospital Cancer Center, Harvard Medical Center, Boston, MA, USA.
Eli Lilly (United States) · USEli Lilly (Japan) · JPCentre Hospitalier Universitaire de Montpellier · FRChinese University of Hong Kong · CNClatterbridge Cancer Centre NHS Foundation Trust · GBHôpital de la Croix-Rousse · FRIcahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai · USJohannes Gutenberg University Mainz · DEKanazawa University Hospital · JPKindai University · JPMassachusetts General Hospital · USMedizinische Hochschule Hannover · DENational Cancer Center Hospital East · JPNational Cheng Kung University Hospital · TWNational Yang Ming Chiao Tung University · TWUniversity of Bologna · ITUniversity of California, Los Angeles · USUniversity of Ulsan · KR

Funding

Cancer Research UK 26813
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND &

aimsThe albumin-bilirubin (ALBI) grade/score is derived from a validated nomogram to objectively assess prognosis and liver function in patients with hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). In this

methodsPatients with advanced HCC, Child-Pugh class A with prior sorafenib treatment were randomised in REACH trials to receive ramucirumab 8 mg/kg or placebo every 2 weeks. Data were analysed by trial and as a meta-analysis of individual patient-level data (pooled population) from REACH (alpha-fetoprotein ≥400 ng/ml) and REACH-2. Patients from REACH with Child-Pugh class B were analysed as a separate cohort. The ALBI grades and scores were calculated at baseline and before each treatment cycle.

resultsBaseline characteristics by ALBI grade were balanced between treatment arms among patients in the pooled population (ALBI-1, n = 231; ALBI-2, n = 296; ALBI-3, n = 7). Baseline ALBI grade was prognostic for overall survival (OS; ALBI grade 2

conclusionsCompared with placebo, ramucirumab did not negatively impact liver function and improved survival irrespective of baseline ALBI grade. LAY SUMMARY: Hepatocellular carcinoma is the third leading cause of cancer-related death worldwide. Prognosis is affected by many clinical factors including liver function both before and during anticancer treatment. Here we have used a validated approach to assess liver function using 2 laboratory parameters, serum albumin and bilirubin (ALBI), both before and during treatment with ramucirumab in 2 phase III placebo-controlled studies. We confirm the practicality of using this more simplistic approach in assessing liver function prior to and during anticancer therapy, and demonstrate ramucirumab did not impair liver function when compared with placebo.

Indexed as

AE, adverse eventAESI, adverse event of special interestAFP, alpha-fetoproteinALBIALBI, albumin–bilirubinALT, alanine aminotransferaseAST, aspartate aminotransferaseBCLC, Barcelona Clinic Liver CancerBOR, best overall responseBSC, best supportive careCP, Child-PughCR, complete responseECOG PS, Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group performance statusEoT, end of treatmentGGT, gamma-glutamyltransferaseHCC, hepatocellular carcinomaHR, hazard ratioIQR, inter-quartile rangeITT, intent-to-treatLiver functionMVI, macrovascular invasionOS, overall survivalPD, progressive diseasePrognosisPR, partial responseRam, ramucirumabSafetySD, stable diseaseSurvivalTACE, transarterial chemoembolisationTumour responseVEGFRs, vascular endothelial growth factor receptorsVEGF, vascular endothelial growth factor

Identifiers

PMID33392490
PMCPMC7772786
OpenAlexW3106339718

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.