Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33392453›Full record

ArticleJOR spine2020

Characterization of bovine and canine animal model cartilage endplates and comparison to human cartilage endplate structure, matrix composition, and cell phenotype.

Katherine Lakstins, Lauren Arnold, Gilian Gunsch, Safdar Khan, Sarah Moore, Devina Purmessur

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in JOR spine, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

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  10. Establishing a through-puncture model for assessing post-injection leakage in the intervertebral disc.European spine journal : official publication of the European Spine Society, the European Spinal Deformity Society, and the European Section of the Cervical Spine Research Society · 2022
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Katherine LakstinsDepartment of Biomedical Engineering The Ohio State University Columbus Ohio USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5872-7454
Lauren ArnoldDepartment of Biomedical Engineering The Ohio State University Columbus Ohio USA.
Gilian GunschDepartment of Biology The Ohio State University Columbus Ohio USA.
Safdar KhanDepartment of Orthopaedics The Ohio State University Columbus Ohio USA.
Sarah MooreDepartment of Veterinary Clinical Sciences The Ohio State University Columbus Ohio USA.
Devina PurmessurDepartment of Biomedical Engineering The Ohio State University Columbus Ohio USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7445-1678
The Ohio State University · US

Funding

Translational Therapeutics Research Program (TT)P30CA016058 · NCI · OHIO STATE UNIVERSITY · PI Tasleem J Padamsee · 1985 to 2026
$132.3M
The Ohio State University Center for clinical and Translational ScienceUL1TR001070 · NCATS · OHIO STATE UNIVERSITY · PI JACKSON, REBECCA D · 2013 to 2017
$22.6M
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR001070NCI NIH HHS P30 CA016058
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

There is a need to further explore mechanisms of cartilage endplate (CEP) degeneration, due to its role in the onset and progression of intervertebral disc degeneration and low back pain. Therefore, the goal of this study was to evaluate structure, matrix composition, and cell phenotype between the human and bovine or canine, both clinically relevant animal models currently used to study the intervertebral disc, CEP. This information may be used in addition to other relevant studies, to help determine optimal animal models for use in studying the role of the CEP in intervertebral disc degeneration and back pain. Endplate structure, matrix composition, cell morphology, and gene expression were evaluated using a picrosirius red/alcian blue and hematoxylin and eosin stain, a dimethylmethylene blue assay, and quantitative reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction. The bovine and canine CEPs were thinner with more rounded cells and thicker bony endplates. The canine CEP contained significantly more sulfated glycosaminoglycans. The bovine CEP demonstrated higher expression of ACAN, COL1, and COL2 and lower expression of T, FBLN1, and collagen X (COLX) compared to the human CEP. The canine CEP had higher COL2 and lower COL1, KRT19, MKX, FBLN1, COLX expression compared to human. These similarities and differences between human and bovine or canine CEP are important to consider when evaluating which animal model is most optimal to use in future studies, interpreting research findings using these animal models and assessing translatability to the human condition.

Indexed as

animal modelsbovinecaninecartilage endplateintervertebral disc

Identifiers

PMID33392453
PMCPMC7770203
OpenAlexW3048658922

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.