Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33391277›Full record

ReviewFrontiers in immunology2020

Genetic Engineering of Natural Killer Cells for Enhanced Antitumor Function.

Simone Mantesso, Dirk Geerts, Jan Spanholtz, Lucia Kučerová

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Frontiers in immunology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 26 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
26citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

26 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 31 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Cellular immunotherapy in melanoma: the next frontier in cancer treatment.Journal of experimental & clinical cancer research : CR · 2026
    Review
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  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Optimized Nonviral Gene Disruption in Primary Murine and Human Myeloid Cells.Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.) · 2023
    Article
  15. ElevatedFrontiers in immunology · 2023
    Article
  16. Review
  17. Review
  18. Review
  19. Plasticity of NK cells in Cancer.Frontiers in immunology · 2022
    Review
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Simone MantessoResearch and Development, Glycostem Therapeutics, Oss, Netherlands.
Dirk GeertsResearch and Development, Glycostem Therapeutics, Oss, Netherlands.
Jan SpanholtzResearch and Development, Glycostem Therapeutics, Oss, Netherlands.
Lucia KučerováResearch and Development, Glycostem Therapeutics, Oss, Netherlands.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Natural Killer (NK) cells are unique immune cells capable of efficient killing of infected and transformed cells. Indeed, NK cell-based therapies induced response against hematological malignancies in the absence of adverse toxicity in clinical trials. Nevertheless, adoptive NK cell therapies are reported to have exhibited poor outcome against many solid tumors. This can be mainly attributed to limited infiltration of NK cells into solid tumors, downregulation of target antigens on the tumor cells, or suppression by the chemokines and secreted factors present within the tumor microenvironment. Several methods for genetic engineering of NK cells were established and consistently improved over the last decade, leading to the generation of novel NK cell products with enhanced anti-tumor activity and improved tumor homing. New generations of engineered NK cells are developed to better target refractory tumors and/or to overcome inhibitory tumor microenvironment. This review summarizes recent improvements in approaches to NK cell genetic engineering and strategies implemented to enhance NK cell effector functions.

Indexed as

Genetic EngineeringGenetic TherapyImmunotherapy, AdoptiveAnimalsCytotoxicity, ImmunologicHumansKiller Cells, NaturalNeoplasmsReceptors, Chimeric AntigenReceptors, Chimeric Antigenactivating receptorschimeric antigen receptor-natural killer cellsgenetic engineeringinhibitory receptorsnatural killer cellstransductiontransfectiontumor

Identifiers

PMID33391277
PMCPMC7772419
OpenAlexW3111314256

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.