Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33390779›Full record

ReviewInternational journal of medical sciences2021

Near Infrared (NIR) Light Therapy of Eye Diseases: A Review.

Qin Zhu, Shuyuan Xiao, Zhijuan Hua, Dongmei Yang, Min Hu, Ying-Ting Zhu, Hua Zhong

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in International journal of medical sciences, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed
3.3field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 64 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Illuminating eye care: the promise and future of red light therapy in ophthalmology.Graefe's archive for clinical and experimental ophthalmology = Albrecht von Graefes Archiv fur klinische und experimentelle Ophthalmologie · 2025
    Review
  5. Article
  6. Photothermal-Responsive Soluble Microneedle Patches for Meibomian Gland Dysfunction Therapy.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2025
    Article
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Application of combined photobiomodulation and curcumin-loaded iron oxide nanoparticles considerably enhanced repair in an infected, delayed-repair wound model in diabetic rats compared to either treatment alone.Photochemical & photobiological sciences : Official journal of the European Photochemistry Association and the European Society for Photobiology · 2023
    Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Review
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Qin ZhuDepartment of Ophthalmology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University, Kunming 650031, China.
Shuyuan XiaoDepartment of Ophthalmology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University, Kunming 650031, China.
Zhijuan HuaDepartment of Ophthalmology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University, Kunming 650031, China.
Dongmei YangDepartment of Ophthalmology, the Second People's Hospital of Yunnan Province, Kunming 650021, China.
Min HuDepartment of Ophthalmology, the Second People's Hospital of Yunnan Province, Kunming 650021, China.
Ying-Ting ZhuTissue Tech Inc, Miami, Florida 33126, USA.
Hua ZhongDepartment of Ophthalmology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University, Kunming 650031, China.
First Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University · CNSecond People's Hospital of Yunnan Province · CNKunming Medical University · CNOcular Surface Center · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Near infrared (NIR) light therapy, or photobiomodulation therapy (PBMT), has gained persistent worldwide attention in recent years as a new novel scientific approach for therapeutic applications in ophthalmology. This ongoing therapeutic adoption of NIR therapy is largely propelled by significant advances in the fields of photobiology and bioenergetics, such as the discovery of photoneuromodulation by cytochrome c oxidase and the elucidation of therapeutic biochemical processes. Upon transcranial delivery, NIR light has been shown to significantly increase cytochrome oxidase and superoxide dismutase activities which suggests its role in inducing metabolic and antioxidant beneficial effects. Furthermore, NIR light may also boost cerebral blood flow and cognitive functions in humans without adverse effects. In this review, we highlight the value of NIR therapy as a novel paradigm for treatment of visual and neurological conditions, and provide scientific evidence to support the use of NIR therapy with emphasis on molecular and cellular mechanisms in eye diseases.

Indexed as

ApoptosisElectron Transport Complex IVEye DiseasesHumansLow-Level Light TherapyMitochondriaPhotoreceptor Cells, VertebrateSuperoxide DismutaseTreatment OutcomeElectron Transport Complex IVSuperoxide Dismutaseeye diseasemechanismnear infrared lightphotobiomodulation therapy

Identifiers

PMID33390779
PMCPMC7738953
OpenAlexW3097843595

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.