Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33390588›Full record

ArticleNature biomedical engineering2021

Pathogen-specific antimicrobials engineered de novo through membrane-protein biomimicry.

Andrew W Simonson, Agustey S Mongia, Matthew R Aronson, John N Alumasa, Dennis C Chan, Atip Lawanprasert, Michael D Howe, Adam Bolotsky, Tapas K Mal, Christy George and 5 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature biomedical engineering, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
3.4field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 32 citations in OpenAlex.

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  14. Heparin-Peptide Nanogranules for Thrombosis-Actuated Anticoagulation.Small (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany) · 2022
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Andrew W SimonsonDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Penn State University, University Park, PA, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4789-3873
Agustey S MongiaDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Penn State University, University Park, PA, USA.
Matthew R AronsonDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Penn State University, University Park, PA, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8871-8265
John N AlumasaDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Penn State University, University Park, PA, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9373-9618
Dennis C ChanDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Penn State University, University Park, PA, USA.
Atip LawanprasertDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Penn State University, University Park, PA, USA.
Michael D HoweDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN, USA.
Adam BolotskyDepartment of Materials Science and Engineering, Penn State University, University Park, PA, USA.
Tapas K MalNMR Facility, Penn State University, University Park, PA, USA.
Christy GeorgeNMR Facility, Penn State University, University Park, PA, USA.
Aida EbrahimiDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Penn State University, University Park, PA, USA.
Anthony D BaughnDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN, USA.
Elizabeth A ProctorDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Penn State University, University Park, PA, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7627-2198
Kenneth C KeilerDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Penn State University, University Park, PA, USA.
Scott H MedinaDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Penn State University, University Park, PA, USA. shm126@psu.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5441-2164
Pennsylvania State University · USUniversity of Minnesota · US

Funding

The impact of pyrazinamide on metabolism in Mycobacterium tuberculosis.R01AI123146 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA · PI BAUGHN, ANTHONY D · 2016 to 2025
$4.3M
Physiology of ribosome rescue in bacteriaR01GM121650 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS AT AUSTIN · PI KEILER, KENNETH C · 2017 to 2025
$3.8M
NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI123146NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM121650
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Precision antimicrobials aim to kill pathogens without damaging commensal bacteria in the host, and thereby cure disease without antibiotic-associated dysbiosis. Here we report the de novo design of a synthetic host defence peptide that targets a specific pathogen by mimicking key molecular features of the pathogen's channel-forming membrane proteins. By exploiting physical and structural vulnerabilities within the pathogen's cellular envelope, we designed a peptide sequence that undergoes instructed tryptophan-zippered assembly within the mycolic acid-rich outer membrane of Mycobacterium tuberculosis to specifically kill the pathogen without collateral toxicity towards lung commensal bacteria or host tissue. These mycomembrane-templated assemblies elicit rapid mycobactericidal activity and enhance the potency of antibiotics by improving their otherwise poor diffusion across the rigid M. tuberculosis envelope with respect to agents that exploit transmembrane protein channels for antimycobacterial activity. This biomimetic strategy may aid the design of other narrow-spectrum antimicrobial peptides.

Indexed as

Anti-Bacterial AgentsBacterial Outer MembraneBacterial ProteinsHumansLungMembrane ProteinsMolecular MimicryMycobacterium tuberculosisPeptidesAnti-Bacterial AgentsBacterial ProteinsMembrane ProteinsPeptides

Identifiers

PMID33390588
PMCPMC8131206
OpenAlexW3118565791

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.