Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33390558›Full record

ArticleNeurologia medico-chirurgica2021

Comparison of Single and Dual Monitoring during Carotid Endarterectomy.

Masaaki Uno, Kenji Yagi, Hiroyuki Takai, Naoki Oyama, Yoshiki Yagita, Keita Hazama, Hideki Nakatsuka, Shunji Matsubara

Open access · goldAbstract readCase ReportsComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Neurologia medico-chirurgica, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 29% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Masaaki UnoDepartment of Neurosurgery, Kawasaki Medical School, Kurashiki, Okayama, Japan.
Kenji YagiDepartment of Neurosurgery, Kawasaki Medical School, Kurashiki, Okayama, Japan.
Hiroyuki TakaiDepartment of Neurosurgery, Kawasaki Medical School, Kurashiki, Okayama, Japan.
Naoki OyamaDepartment of Stroke Medicine, Kawasaki Medical School, Kurashiki, Okayama, Japan.
Yoshiki YagitaDepartment of Stroke Medicine, Kawasaki Medical School, Kurashiki, Okayama, Japan.
Keita HazamaDepartment of Anesthesiology and Intensive Care Medicine, Kawasaki Medical School, Kurashiki, Okayama, Japan.
Hideki NakatsukaDepartment of Anesthesiology and Intensive Care Medicine, Kawasaki Medical School, Kurashiki, Okayama, Japan.
Shunji MatsubaraDepartment of Neurosurgery, Kawasaki Medical School, Kurashiki, Okayama, Japan.
Kawasaki Medical School · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We compared the rate of selective shunt and pattern of monitoring change between single and dual monitoring in patients undergoing carotid endarterectomy (CEA). A total of 121 patients underwent 128 consecutive CEA procedures. Excluding five procedures using internal shunts in a premeditated manner, we classified patients according to the monitoring: Group A (n = 72), patients with single somatosensory evoked potential (SSEP) monitoring; and Group B (n = 51), patients with dual SSEP and motor evoked potential (MEP). Among the 123 CEAs, an internal shunt was inserted in 12 procedures (9.8%) due to significant changes in monitoring (Group A 5.6%, Group B 15.7%, p = 0.07). The rate of shunt use was significantly higher in patients with the absence of contralateral proximal anterior cerebral artery (A1) on magnetic resonance angiography (MRA) than in patients with other types of MRA (p <0.001). Significant monitor changes were seen in 16 (12.5%) in both groups. In four of nine patients in Group B, SSEP and MEP changes were synchronized, and in the remaining five patients, a time lag was evident between SSEP and MEP changes. In conclusion, the rate of internal shunt use tended to be more frequent in patients with dual monitoring than in patients with single SSEP monitoring, but the difference was not significant. Contralateral A1 absence may predict the need for a shunt and care should be taken to monitor changes throughout the entire CEA procedure. Use of dual monitoring can capture ischemic changes due to the complementary relationship, and may reduce the rate of false-negative monitor changes during CEA.

Indexed as

Evoked Potentials, MotorEvoked Potentials, SomatosensoryAgedArteriovenous Shunt, SurgicalBrain IschemiaCarotid Artery, InternalCarotid StenosisCerebral ArteriesEndarterectomy, CarotidFemaleHumansIntraoperative ComplicationsIntraoperative Neurophysiological MonitoringJapanMagnetic Resonance AngiographyMalecarotid endarterectomymagnetic angiographymotor evoked potentialneuromonitoringsomatosensory evoked potential

Identifiers

PMID33390558
PMCPMC7905295
OpenAlexW3115354132

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.