Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33390351›Full record

ArticleSurgery for obesity and related diseases : official journal of the American Society for Bariatric Surgery2021

How are bariatric patients coping during the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic? Analysis of factors known to cause weight regain among postoperative bariatric patients.

Dimitrios I Athanasiadis, Edward Hernandez, William Hilgendorf, Alexandra Roper, Marisa Embry, Don Selzer, Dimitrios Stefanidis

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In one paragraph

Article in Surgery for obesity and related diseases : official journal of the American Society for Bariatric Surgery, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed, 4 pooled it
6.5field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 42 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  4. Effects of COVID-19 lockdown on eating disorders and obesity: A systematic review and meta-analysis.European eating disorders review : the journal of the Eating Disorders Association · 2021
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Dimitrios I AthanasiadisDepartment of Surgery, Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis, Indiana.
Edward HernandezDepartment of Surgery, Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis, Indiana.
William HilgendorfDepartment of Surgery, Indiana University Health North Hospital, Indianapolis, Indiana; Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis, Indiana.
Alexandra RoperIndiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis, Indiana.
Marisa EmbryDepartment of Surgery, Indiana University Health North Hospital, Indianapolis, Indiana.
Don SelzerDepartment of Surgery, Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis, Indiana; Department of Surgery, Indiana University Health North Hospital, Indianapolis, Indiana.
Dimitrios StefanidisDepartment of Surgery, Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis, Indiana; Department of Surgery, Indiana University Health North Hospital, Indianapolis, Indiana. Electronic address: dimstefa@iu.edu.
Indiana University Health · USIndiana University School of Medicine

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe global coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic is wreaking havoc on society. Bariatric patients are more prone to severe infection due to their high body mass index (BMI) and are more vulnerable to the effects of isolation, such as depression or disruption of their health habits.

objectivesTo quantify the impact of self-quarantine on bariatric patients and self-quarantine's relationship with weight gain.

settingAcademic hospital, United States.

methodsA 30-item survey examining several known contributors to weight regain was distributed among the postoperative bariatric patients of our clinic. Changes in eating habits, exercise, depression, social support, loneliness, and anxiety were studied, among others.

resultsA total of 208 patients completed the survey (29.3% response rate). A large percentage of patients reported increases in their depression (44.2%), loneliness (36.2%), nervousness (54.7%), snacking (62.6%), loss of control when eating (48.2%), and binge eating (19.5%) and decreases in their social support (23.2%), healthy food eating (45.5%), and activity (55.2%). Difficulty in accessing vitamins was reported by 13%. Patients more than 18 months out of surgery regained more than 2 kg during an average of 47 days. Risk factors for weight regain were found to be loss of control when eating, increases in snacking and binge eating, reduced consumption of healthy food, and reduced physical activity.

conclusionBariatric patients are negatively affected by the COVID-19 pandemic and subsequent social isolation on many levels. This patient population is vulnerable to crisis situations; thus, additional intervention is needed to address behaviors that lead to weight regain.

Indexed as

Adaptation, PsychologicalBariatric SurgeryFeeding BehaviorWeight GainAdultAnxietyCOVID-19DepressionExerciseFemaleHumansLonelinessMaleMiddle AgedObesity, MorbidPandemicsBariatric surgeryCOVID-19 pandemicDepressionEating habitsLonelinessNervousnessSocial supportWeight regainWellbeingWorry

Identifiers

PMID33390351
PMCPMC7699156
OpenAlexW3108236890

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.