Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33389936›Full record

ArticleTurkish journal of ophthalmology2020

Evaluation of Periorbital Tissues in Obstructive Sleep Apnea Syndrome.

Irmak Karaca, Ayşe Yağcı, Melis Palamar, Mehmet Sezai Taşbakan, Özen K Başoğlu

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Turkish journal of ophthalmology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 42% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Irmak KaracaEge University Faculty of Medicine, Department of Ophthalmology, İzmir, Turkey.ORCID 0000-0001-7927-0887
Ayşe YağcıEge University Faculty of Medicine, Department of Ophthalmology, İzmir, Turkey.ORCID 0000-0002-4713-2831
Melis PalamarEge University Faculty of Medicine, Department of Ophthalmology, İzmir, Turkey.ORCID 0000-0002-2494-0131
Mehmet Sezai TaşbakanEge University Faculty of Medicine, Department of Chest Diseases, İzmir, Turkey.ORCID 0000-0003-4507-9851
Özen K BaşoğluEge University Faculty of Medicine, Department of Chest Diseases, İzmir, Turkey.ORCID 0000-0001-8168-6611
Ege University · TR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objectives: To evaluate periorbital tissue alterations including eyelid laxity and eyelash ptosis in patients with obstructive sleep apnea syndrome (OSAS). Materials and Methods: Based on polysomnography, 96 eyes of 48 patients with moderate/severe OSAS (Group 1) and 44 eyes of 22 patients with simple snoring (Group 2) were enrolled. Comprehensive eye examination along with eyelid laxity measurements including vertical and anterior distraction, presence of dermatochalasis, interpalpebral distance, and levator function were assessed. The presence and severity of eyelash ptosis were also noted. Results: The mean ages of Group 1 and Group 2 were 49.9±11.4 (range: 26-67) and 50.6±8.9 (range: 27-69) years, respectively (p=0.557). The mean vertical and anterior distraction distances in Group 1 (13.3±4.1 [range, 6-27] mm and 7.4±2.1 [range, 3-13.5] mm, respectively) were significantly higher than in Group 2 (p<0.05). Dermatochalasis and eyelash ptosis were found to be significantly more frequent in Group 1 (52.1% and 81.3%, respectively). The severity of eyelash ptosis was also higher in OSAS (p<0.05). No significant difference in interpalpebral distance or levator muscle function was detected. Conclusion: In patients with severe OSAS, eyelid laxity was more prominent and eyelash ptosis was more frequent and severe.

Indexed as

BlepharoptosisCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansMaleMiddle AgedPolysomnographyProspective StudiesSeverity of Illness IndexSleep Apnea, Obstructiveeyelash ptosiseyelid laxityfloppy eyelidObstructive sleep apnea syndromeperiorbital tissue

Identifiers

PMID33389936
PMCPMC7802102
OpenAlexW3116708712

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.