Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33389717›Full record

ArticleEating and weight disorders : EWD2021

Parental perceptions of actual and ideal body weight in early childhood prospectively predict adolescent perceptions of actual and ideal body weight among a low-income population.

Samantha L Hahn, Mikayla R Barry, Heidi M Weeks, Alison L Miller, Julie C Lumeng, Kendrin R Sonneville

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Eating and weight disorders : EWD, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 39% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Samantha L HahnDepartment of Nutritional Sciences, University of Michigan School of Public Health, Ann Arbor, MI, 48109, USA. hahn0203@umn.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9553-0383
Mikayla R BarryDepartment of Nutritional Sciences, University of Michigan School of Public Health, Ann Arbor, MI, 48109, USA.
Heidi M WeeksDepartment of Nutritional Sciences, University of Michigan School of Public Health, Ann Arbor, MI, 48109, USA.
Alison L MillerDepartment of Health Behavior and Health Education, University of Michigan School of Public Health, Ann Arbor, MI, 48109, USA.
Julie C LumengDepartment of Nutritional Sciences, University of Michigan School of Public Health, Ann Arbor, MI, 48109, USA.
Kendrin R SonnevilleDepartment of Nutritional Sciences, University of Michigan School of Public Health, Ann Arbor, MI, 48109, USA.
University of Michigan · USUniversity of Minnesota · US

Funding

Regional Postdoctoral Training Grant in Eating Disorders ResearchT32MH082761 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA · PI CAROL B. PETERSON · 2009 to 2026
$6.2M
Low Income Mothers' Feeding Beliefs and Practices as Child Obesity Risk FactorsR01HD061356 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI LUMENG, JULIE C · 2011 to 2015
$2.7M
Biobehavioral Mechanisms Linking Stress and Obesity in Low-Income ChildrenR01DK098983 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI LUMENG, JULIE C, MILLER, ALISON L · 2012 to 2014
$1.4M
NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD061356NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK098983NIH HHS R01DK098983NIMH NIH HHS T32 MH082761NIMH NIH HHS T32MH082761
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo examine the longitudinal associations between parental perceptions of their child's actual weight (PPCA = parental perception of child's actual) and ideal weight (PPCI = parental perception of child ideal) in early childhood and the child's own perceptions of their actual weight (APA = adolescent perceived actual) and ideal weight (API = adolescent perceived ideal) during early adolescence among a low-income population.

methodsUsing a longitudinal study design, 136 child/parent pairs were asked to assess the child's actual and ideal weight using figure rating scales. When children were 4-7 years old, parents reported on their perception of their child's weight; when children were 10-12 years old, the child reported on their own weight perceptions. Actual weight, ideal weight, and the difference between ideal and actual weight perception were assessed at the respective timepoints. Regressions were used to examine the relationship between parental weight perceptions (PPCA and PPCI) and later adolescent weight perception (APA and API).

resultsOn average, PPCI was higher than PPCA, whereas API was lower than APA. We found a positive relationship between PPCI and API (β = 0.309, p = .029). PPCA was positively associated with API (β = 0.304, p = .015) and marginally positively associated with the APA (β = 0.242, p = .077). However, the difference between PPCI and PPCA did not predict either APA or API.

conclusionsParental perception of their child's weight may relate to the adolescent's weight perception, particularly ideal weight. However, several null and marginal associations suggest that parental weight perception in early childhood may not be the most salient factor in determining weight perception in early adolescence. LEVEL OF EVIDENCE: Level III, well-designed longitudinal cohort study.

Indexed as

Ideal Body WeightPovertyAdolescentBody Mass IndexBody WeightChildChild, PreschoolHumansLongitudinal StudiesParentsPerceptionSurveys and QuestionnairesAdolescenceChildhoodParental weight perceptionWeightWeight perception

Identifiers

PMID33389717
PMCPMC10370320
OpenAlexW3120464151

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.