Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33389658›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of hematology2021

Screening for M-proteinemia consisting of monoclonal gammopathy of undetermined significance and multiple myeloma for 30 years among atomic bomb survivors in Hiroshima.

Kingo Fujimura, Aya Sugiyama, Tomoyuki Akita, Masayuki Ohisa, Shintaro Nagashima, Keiko Katayama, Ryo Maeda, Junko Tanaka

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of hematology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 40% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Kingo FujimuraDepartment of Nursing, Yasuda Women's University, 6-13-1 Yasuhigashi Asaminami ward, Hiroshima City, 731-0153, Japan. k-fujimu@yasuda-u.ac.jp.
Aya SugiyamaDepartment of Epidemiology, Infectious Disease Control and Prevention, Graduate School of Biomedical and Health Sciences, Hiroshima University, Hiroshima City, Japan.
Tomoyuki AkitaDepartment of Epidemiology, Infectious Disease Control and Prevention, Graduate School of Biomedical and Health Sciences, Hiroshima University, Hiroshima City, Japan.
Masayuki OhisaDepartment of Epidemiology, Infectious Disease Control and Prevention, Graduate School of Biomedical and Health Sciences, Hiroshima University, Hiroshima City, Japan.
Shintaro NagashimaDepartment of Epidemiology, Infectious Disease Control and Prevention, Graduate School of Biomedical and Health Sciences, Hiroshima University, Hiroshima City, Japan.
Keiko KatayamaDepartment of Nursing, Yasuda Women's University, 6-13-1 Yasuhigashi Asaminami ward, Hiroshima City, 731-0153, Japan.
Ryo MaedaHiroshima Atomic Bomb Causality Council, Hiroshima City, Japan.
Junko TanakaDepartment of Epidemiology, Infectious Disease Control and Prevention, Graduate School of Biomedical and Health Sciences, Hiroshima University, Hiroshima City, Japan.
Hiroshima University · JPHiroshima Red Cross Hospital & Atomic-bomb Survivors Hospital · JPYasuda Women's University · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Monoclonal gammopathy (M-proteinemia) is a premalignant plasma cell disorder. The prevalence of M-proteinemia increases with age and is affected by genetic or environmental factors. Atomic bomb (A-bomb) survivors in Hiroshima are in an age range when they are susceptible to M-proteinemia. The prevalence and incidence of M-proteinemia in Hiroshima A-bomb survivors were investigated for 30 years (1989-2018) to examine the influence of radiation exposure. The overall prevalence of M-proteinemia among 38,602 A-bomb survivors was 2.4%. M-proteinemia prevalence at age 70 years and monoclonal gammopathy of undetermined significance (MGUS) incidence were not associated with radiation exposure category. Males had a 2.30-fold higher prevalence and a 2.08-fold higher incidence than females. The risk of incidence for MGUS was 4.32-fold higher in persons aged < 10 years at the time of the A-bombing and 2.56-fold higher in those aged 10-19 years compared with those aged over 30 years. IgG type M-proteinemia was common and the IgM type developed 5-8 years later than other immunoglobulin types. Exposure to radiation was not clearly associated with the prevalence of M-proteinemia or incidence of MGUS in Hiroshima A-bomb survivors. However, males and those aged < 20 years at A-bombing had higher susceptibility to MGUS.

Indexed as

Atomic Bomb SurvivorsMyeloma ProteinsAdolescentAdultAgedBiomarkers, TumorChildFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansImmunoglobulin AImmunoglobulin GImmunoglobulin MIncidenceJapanKaplan-Meier EstimateBiomarkers, TumorImmunoglobulin AImmunoglobulin GImmunoglobulin Mmultiple myeloma M-proteinsMyeloma ProteinsA-bomb survivorsIncidenceMGUSPrevalenceRadiation

Identifiers

PMID33389658
OpenAlexW3119445917

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.