Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33389455›Full record

ArticleMaternal and child health journal2021

Adverse Childhood Experiences and Complex Post-traumatic Stress in Pregnant Teens: A Pilot Study.

Jeane W Anastas, Nancy A Payne, Sharon A Ghuman

Erratum issuedAbstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Maternal and child health journal, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
3.4field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 30 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Jeane W AnastasSilver School of Social Work, New York University, 1 Washington Square North, New York, NY, 10003, USA. jwa1@nyu.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6427-871X
Nancy A PayneSilver School of Social Work, New York University, 1 Washington Square North, New York, NY, 10003, USA.
Sharon A Ghuman, 745 Thomas Drive #3, Boulder, CO, 80303, USA.
New York University · USThomas University · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionPregnant teens are seen as a group at risk, yet one area that remains understudied is the impact of trauma on their mental health, maternal fetal attachment and pregnancy-related health behavior.

methodsA pilot study of urban pregnant teens receiving home visiting services examined trauma exposure, complex traumatic stress, maternal fetal attachment, and health behaviors of pregnancy. The sample (n = 36) was recruited over a period of 20 months from Nurse-Family Partnership of New York City (NFP-NYC) service sites. The teens interviewed completed scales measuring adverse childhood experiences (ACEs), symptoms of complex posttraumatic stress (TSCC), prenatal attachment (MAAS), and pregnancy health behaviors (HPQ-II).

findingsOver one third of participants reported 4 or more ACEs (36%), and scores on the Trauma Symptom Checklist subscales ranged from a low of 11% for anger to 25% for depression, anxiety and post-traumatic stress. Maternal-fetal attachment was strong and pregnancy health behaviors were positive. The number of ACEs was related to traumatic stress symptoms but not to maternal fetal attachment or health behaviors in pregnancy.

conclusionsPregnant teens with trauma histories could benefit from access to trauma-informed mental health services integrated into the obstetrical or home-visiting services they receive.

Indexed as

Adverse Childhood ExperiencesStress Disorders, Post-TraumaticAdolescentFemaleHumansMental HealthPilot ProjectsPregnancyPregnant PeopleAdverse childhood experiencesComplex traumatic stressHealth behaviours in pregnancyPregnant teensTraumaTrauma-informed mental health services

Identifiers

PMID33389455
OpenAlexW3120829052

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.