Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33389360›Full record

ArticleThe international journal of cardiovascular imaging2021

Prognostic potential of layer-specific global longitudinal strain in patients with non-ST-segment elevated acute coronary syndrome and preserved left ventricular ejection fraction.

Chong Liu, Shuang-Quan Jiang, Jing Li, Zhen-Zhen Wang, Xiao-Ping Leng, Guo-Qing Du, Yu-Jie Liu, Bing-Bing Zhao, Zhen-Guo Dai, Jia-Wei Tian

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In one paragraph

Article in The international journal of cardiovascular imaging, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 35% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Layer-specific fast strain-encoded cardiovascular magnetic resonance in suspected acute coronary syndrome: a prospective study.Clinical research in cardiology : official journal of the German Cardiac Society · 2026
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Layer-specific fast strain-encoded cardiac magnetic resonance imaging aids in the identification and discrimination of acute myocardial injury: a prospective proof-of-concept study.Journal of cardiovascular magnetic resonance : official journal of the Society for Cardiovascular Magnetic Resonance · 2024
    Article
  7. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Chong LiuDepartment of Ultrasound, Second Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University, No. 148, Baojian Road, Nangang District, Harbin, 150086, China.
Shuang-Quan JiangDepartment of Ultrasound, Second Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University, No. 148, Baojian Road, Nangang District, Harbin, 150086, China.
Jing LiQiqihar Division, RIMAG Image Centre Group, No. 30, Gongyuan Road, Longsha District, Qiqihar, 161005, China.
Zhen-Zhen WangDepartment of Ultrasound, Second Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University, No. 148, Baojian Road, Nangang District, Harbin, 150086, China.
Xiao-Ping LengDepartment of Ultrasound, Second Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University, No. 148, Baojian Road, Nangang District, Harbin, 150086, China.
Guo-Qing DuDepartment of Ultrasound, Second Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University, No. 148, Baojian Road, Nangang District, Harbin, 150086, China.
Yu-Jie LiuDepartment of Ultrasound, Second Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University, No. 148, Baojian Road, Nangang District, Harbin, 150086, China.
Bing-Bing ZhaoDepartment of Radiology, Second Affiliated Hospital of Heilongjiang University of Chinese Medicine, No. 26, Heping Road, Xiangfang District, Harbin, 150040, China.
Zhen-Guo DaiDepartment of Cardiology, Second Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University, No. 148, Baojian Road, Nangang District, Harbin, 150086, China.
Jia-Wei TianDepartment of Ultrasound, Second Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University, No. 148, Baojian Road, Nangang District, Harbin, 150086, China. jwtian2004@163.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4458-4795
Harbin Medical University · CNHeilongjiang University of Chinese Medicine · CN

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China 81571681National Natural Science Foundation of China 81671762National Natural Science Foundation of China 81701707National Natural Science Foundation of China 81701720
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study sought to investigate the prognostic potential of layer-specific global longitudinal strain (GLS) in predicting cardiac events among non-ST-segment elevated acute coronary syndrome (NSTE-ACS) patients with preserved LVEF. In this prospective study, we enrolled 160 consecutive NSTE-ACS patients with preserved LVEF (≥ 50%) who underwent successful percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI). Transthoracic two-dimensional echocardiography examinations were performed within 48 h of admission (before PCI). Cardiac events were defined as all-cause death, re-infarction, and hospitalization for heart failure. During a median follow-up of 30.2 months, 23 patients (14.4%) developed cardiac events. GLS for all three myocardial layers were reduced in patients with adverse outcome (all P < 0.001). Yet GLSendo (area under curves = 0.85) and GLSmid (area under curves = 0.83) showed relatively higher predictive power than GLSepi when identifying patients with cardiac events. The best cut-off value of GLSendo was - 20.8%, with a diagnostic sensitivity and specificity of 87% and 71% respectively. A significant increase in the risk of cardiac events development was shown among patients with impaired layer GLS (log-rank test, P < 0.001). In conclusion, NSTE-ACS patients with preserved LVEF, layer GLS assessed before PCI all had good abilities to predict cardiac events, which might provide more prognostic information against conventional echocardiographic risk factors.

Indexed as

EchocardiographyStroke VolumeVentricular Function, LeftAcute Coronary SyndromeAgedFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedNon-ST Elevated Myocardial InfarctionPatient ReadmissionPercutaneous Coronary InterventionPredictive Value of TestsProspective StudiesRecurrenceReproducibility of ResultsGlobal longitudinal strainLayerLeft ventricular functionNon-ST-segment elevated acute coronary syndromePrognosis

Identifiers

PMID33389360
OpenAlexW3119053135

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.