Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33389350›Full record

ArticleDigestive diseases and sciences2021

CLIF-C AD Score Predicts Development of Acute Decompensations and Survival in Hospitalized Cirrhotic Patients.

Caroline Baldin, Juliana Piedade, Lívia Guimarães, Lívia Victor, Joana Duarte, Zulane Veiga, Camila Alcântara, Flávia Fernandes, João Luiz Pereira, Gustavo Pereira

Abstract readValidation Study
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In one paragraph

Article in Digestive diseases and sciences, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Observational
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Prognosis algorithms for acute decompensation of cirrhosis and ACLF.Liver international : official journal of the International Association for the Study of the Liver · 2025
    Review
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Observational
  11. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Caroline BaldinGastroenterology and Hepatology Unit, Bonsucesso Federal Hospital, (Ministry of Health), Avenida Londres 616 (21041-030), 3rd Floor, Bonsucesso, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.
Juliana PiedadeGastroenterology and Hepatology Unit, Bonsucesso Federal Hospital, (Ministry of Health), Avenida Londres 616 (21041-030), 3rd Floor, Bonsucesso, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.
Lívia GuimarãesGastroenterology and Hepatology Unit, Bonsucesso Federal Hospital, (Ministry of Health), Avenida Londres 616 (21041-030), 3rd Floor, Bonsucesso, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.
Lívia VictorGastroenterology and Hepatology Unit, Bonsucesso Federal Hospital, (Ministry of Health), Avenida Londres 616 (21041-030), 3rd Floor, Bonsucesso, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.
Joana DuarteGastroenterology and Hepatology Unit, Bonsucesso Federal Hospital, (Ministry of Health), Avenida Londres 616 (21041-030), 3rd Floor, Bonsucesso, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.
Zulane VeigaGastroenterology and Hepatology Unit, Bonsucesso Federal Hospital, (Ministry of Health), Avenida Londres 616 (21041-030), 3rd Floor, Bonsucesso, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.
Camila AlcântaraGastroenterology and Hepatology Unit, Bonsucesso Federal Hospital, (Ministry of Health), Avenida Londres 616 (21041-030), 3rd Floor, Bonsucesso, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.
Flávia FernandesGastroenterology and Hepatology Unit, Bonsucesso Federal Hospital, (Ministry of Health), Avenida Londres 616 (21041-030), 3rd Floor, Bonsucesso, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.
João Luiz PereiraGastroenterology and Hepatology Unit, Bonsucesso Federal Hospital, (Ministry of Health), Avenida Londres 616 (21041-030), 3rd Floor, Bonsucesso, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.
Gustavo PereiraGastroenterology and Hepatology Unit, Bonsucesso Federal Hospital, (Ministry of Health), Avenida Londres 616 (21041-030), 3rd Floor, Bonsucesso, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. ghspereira@gmail.com.ORCID 0000-0003-2768-9605

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND

aimsPatients with decompensated cirrhosis are at increased risk of mortality, even in absence of ACLF. The CLIF-C AD score (CLIF-C ADs) was proposed as a prognostic score but lacks sufficient validation. Our aim was to describe clinical characteristics and hospital evolution according to score groups and evaluate prognostic capability of CLIF-C ADs alone or in combination with other scores.

methodsTwo hundred and sixty-six patients (55 ± 14 years, ascites in 63%, MELD 14 ± 5) were included, and classified as high, intermediate and low CLIF-C ADs in 13, 60 and 27% of cases. Development of new complications of cirrhosis during hospitalization and survival at 3 months were evaluated.

resultsPatients with high CLIF-C ADs had more severe systemic inflammation parameters and higher frequency of organ dysfunction. CLIF-C ADs ≥ 60, when compared to intermediate and low groups, was associated with higher incidence of complications of cirrhosis (90% vs 70% and 49%, p < 0.001) and lower survival (93%, 80% and 50%, p < 0.0001). In multivariate analysis, CLIF-C ADs, ascites and MELD were predictors of survival [(AUROC 0.76 (95% CI 0.69-0.83)]. Absence of ascites or MELD < 14 identified patients with intermediate CLIF-C ADs and good survival (89 and 84%, respectively).

conclusionCLIF-C ADs predicts survival in cirrhotic patients with AD. High CLIF-C ADs is associated with higher frequency of organ dysfunction, increased risk of new complications of cirrhosis and high short-term mortality. On the contrary, individuals with low CLIF-C ADs, as well as those with intermediate score without ascites or with low MELD have excellent prognoses.

Indexed as

Severity of Illness IndexAdultAgedBrazilFemaleHumansInpatientsLiver CirrhosisMaleMiddle AgedPrognosisProspective StudiesRisk AssessmentAscitesCLIF-C AD scoreLiver cirrhosisMELD scoreMultiple organ failure

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.