Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33389325›Full record

ArticleAIDS and behavior2021

Prevalence and Correlates of HIV Stigma Among Women Living with HIV in Metro Vancouver, Canada.

Kathleen N Deering, Carmen Logie, Andrea Krüsi, Flo Ranville, Melissa Braschel, Putu Duff, Kate Shannon

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in AIDS and behavior, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Psychometric Properties of the Berger HIV Stigma Scale: A Systematic Review.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2021
    Pooled it
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  4. Evolution and Possible Explanations for the Trends in New HIV Diagnoses in Alberta, Saskatchewan, and Manitoba, Compared to the Rest of Canada, 1985-2022.Journal of the Association of Medical Microbiology and Infectious Disease Canada = Journal officiel de l'Association pour la microbiologie medicale et l'infectiologie Canada · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Kathleen N DeeringCentre for Gender and Sexual Health Equity (CGSHE), Vancouver, Canada. kathleen.deering@cgshe.ubc.ca.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6265-3013
Carmen LogieFactor-Inwentash Faculty of Social Work, University of Toronto, Toronto, Canada.
Andrea KrüsiCentre for Gender and Sexual Health Equity (CGSHE), Vancouver, Canada.
Flo RanvilleCentre for Gender and Sexual Health Equity (CGSHE), Vancouver, Canada.
Melissa BraschelCentre for Gender and Sexual Health Equity (CGSHE), Vancouver, Canada.
Putu DuffCentre for Gender and Sexual Health Equity (CGSHE), Vancouver, Canada.
Kate ShannonCentre for Gender and Sexual Health Equity (CGSHE), Vancouver, Canada.

Funding

Social and structural violence and HIV care continuum outcomes: Developing a trauma-informed HIV care intervention among WLWHR01MH123349 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF BRITISH COLUMBIA · PI DEERING, KATHLEEN, SHANNON, KATE · 2021 to 2025
$2.4M
CIHR MOP-133617NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH123349
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study elucidated the prevalence and correlates of four types of HIV stigma among women living with HIV (WLWH). Data were drawn from 2 years (September 1/15 to August 31/17) of follow-up from a longitudinal community-based open cohort of 215 cisgender or transgender WLWH who lived and/or accessed care in Metro Vancouver, Canada (2014-present). Bivariate and multivariable cumulative logistic regression using generalized estimating equations for repeated measures were used to examine correlates of HIV stigma, including: (1) anticipated; (2) enacted; (3) internalized; and (4) perceived stigma. In multivariable analysis, disclosure of HIV status without consent was significantly associated with heightened: anticipated; enacted; and perceived stigma. Verbal and/or physical violence related to HIV status was significantly associated with heightened enacted, internalized and perceived stigma. Negative physical effects/symptoms of HIV was significantly associated with all stigma outcomes. Results suggest a need to support safe disclosure of HIV status and address social and structural violence against WLWH.

Indexed as

HIV InfectionsTransgender PersonsCanadaFemaleHumansMalePrevalenceSocial StigmaDisclosureHIV criminalizationHIV stigmaSocial and structural determinantsViolence

Identifiers

PMID33389325
PMCPMC8519029

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.