Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33389191›Full record

ArticleSurgery today2021

Gastrocolic ligament lymph-node dissection may increase the incidence of delayed gastric emptying after colon cancer surgery with D3 lymphadenectomy.

Yu Deng, Shenghui Huang, Mingjin Huang, Xiaojie Wang, Ying Huang, Pan Chi

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Surgery today, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Yu Deng *Department of Colorectal Surgery, Fujian Medical University Union Hospital, 29 Xinquan Road, Fuzhou, 350001, Fujian, People's Republic of China.
Shenghui Huang *Department of Colorectal Surgery, Fujian Medical University Union Hospital, 29 Xinquan Road, Fuzhou, 350001, Fujian, People's Republic of China.
Mingjin Huang *Department of Colorectal Surgery, Fujian Medical University Union Hospital, 29 Xinquan Road, Fuzhou, 350001, Fujian, People's Republic of China.
Xiaojie WangDepartment of Colorectal Surgery, Fujian Medical University Union Hospital, 29 Xinquan Road, Fuzhou, 350001, Fujian, People's Republic of China.
Ying HuangDepartment of Colorectal Surgery, Fujian Medical University Union Hospital, 29 Xinquan Road, Fuzhou, 350001, Fujian, People's Republic of China. hy9033sy@163.com.
Pan ChiDepartment of Colorectal Surgery, Fujian Medical University Union Hospital, 29 Xinquan Road, Fuzhou, 350001, Fujian, People's Republic of China. chipan363@163.com.
Fujian Medical University · CNUnion Hospital · CN

Funding

Ethicon Excellence in Surgery Grant of Wu Jieping Medical Foundation No.320.2710.1833Ethicon Excellence in Surgery Grant of Wu Jieping Medical Foundation No.320.2710.1845Fujian Minimally Invasive Medical Center Construction Project No. 2017-171Healthcare Joint fund of Fujian Provincial Natural Science Foundation Projects No. 2018J01183Joint Funds for the innovation of Science and Technology, Fujian province No. 2017Y9038Joint Funds for the innovation of Science and Technology, Fujian province No. 2019Y9101
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeDelayed gastric emptying (DGE) is associated with prolonged hospital stay and higher healthcare costs. This study aimed to investigate the risk factors for DGE after D3 radical resection for colon cancer and to build a nomogram for this complication.

methodsWe analyzed, retrospectively, 1160 consecutive patients who underwent surgery with D3 lymphadenectomy for colon cancer between January, 2012 and June, 2018. A multivariate logistic regression analysis was used to identify the risk factors for DGE and to build a DGE nomogram model.

resultsThere were ten, six and four patients with DGE classified as grades A, B and C, respectively, representing a DGE rate of 1.7%. Multivariate analysis revealed that age (P = 0.001), dissection of the gastrocolic ligament lymph nodes (GCLNs) (P = 0.001), surgical duration (P = 0.017) and preoperative hemoglobin level (P = 0.016) were independent risk factors, and were included to build a predictive model for DGE. The therapeutic index of GCLN dissection was approximately half that of D3 lymphadenectomy (2.9 vs. 5.6).

conclusionsDGE is more likely to develop in patients aged > 75 years, those with a preoperative hemoglobin < 90 g/L, those with a surgical duration > 210 min, and those who undergo GCLN dissection. The nomogram may facilitate the stratification of patients at risk for DGE following D3 lymphadenectomy for colon cancer. Assessing long-term outcomes will help to evaluate the survival benefit of GCLN dissection in the future, to avoid unnecessary dissection and reduce the incidence of DGE.

Indexed as

Gastric EmptyingAgedColonColonic NeoplasmsDigestive System Surgical ProceduresFemaleFollow-Up StudiesGastroparesisHumansIncidenceLigamentsLymph Node ExcisionLymph NodesMalePostoperative ComplicationsRetrospective StudiesColon cancerDelayed gastric emptyingGastrocolic ligament lymph nodesNomogramTherapeutic index

Identifiers

PMID33389191
OpenAlexW3119568988

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.