Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33389093›Full record

Observational studyArchives of gynecology and obstetrics2021

Maternal and fetal outcomes of dengue fever in pregnancy: a large prospective and descriptive observational study.

Rinnie Brar, Pooja Sikka, Vikas Suri, Mini P Singh, Vanita Suri, Ritin Mohindra, Manisha Biswal

Open access · bronzeAbstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Archives of gynecology and obstetrics, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
13.0field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 52 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Burden of Dengue in Pregnant Individuals: A Systematic Literature Review.The American journal of tropical medicine and hygiene · 2026
    Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Emerging and re-emerging infectious diseases in pregnant women in an amazonian region: a large retrospective study from French Guiana.European journal of clinical microbiology & infectious diseases : official publication of the European Society of Clinical Microbiology · 2024
    Article
  11. Review
  12. Arboviruses and pregnancy: are the threats visible or hidden?Tropical diseases, travel medicine and vaccines · 2024
    Article
  13. Prevention, diagnosis, and treatment protocol of dengue during pregnancy and the postpartum period.Revista brasileira de ginecologia e obstetricia : revista da Federacao Brasileira das Sociedades de Ginecologia e Obstetricia · 2024
    Review
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Review
  19. Neurological Manifestations of Perinatal Dengue.Newborn (Clarksville, Md.) · 2023
    Article
  20. Dengue and COVID-19: two sides of the same coin.Journal of biomedical science · 2022
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Rinnie BrarDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Sector 12, Chandigarh, 160012, India.
Pooja SikkaDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Sector 12, Chandigarh, 160012, India. drpoojasikka@yahoo.com.ORCID 0000-0002-6205-0455
Vikas SuriDepartment of Internal Medicine, Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Sector 12, Chandigarh, 160012, India.
Mini P SinghDepartment of Virology, Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Sector 12, Chandigarh, 160012, India.
Vanita SuriDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Sector 12, Chandigarh, 160012, India.
Ritin MohindraDepartment of Internal Medicine, Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Sector 12, Chandigarh, 160012, India.
Manisha BiswalDepartment of Medical Microbiology, Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Sector 12, Chandigarh, 160012, India.
Post Graduate Institute of Medical Education and Research · IN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThe primary objective of the study was to assess maternal and fetal outcomes of pregnancies affected with dengue fever.

methodsThis was a prospective, observational and descriptive study carried out over a period of 1 year. 216 pregnant women with fever were screened. Of these, 44 women tested positive for dengue (non-structural protein antigen 1 or dengue IgM antibodies in the sera). The clinical and laboratory characteristics of women with dengue were recorded. Maternal outcomes, pregnancy outcomes and fetal outcomes were studied.

resultsMean period of gestation was 31.89 ± 7.31 weeks. Thrombocytopenia was seen in 23 (52.3%) women. Of 40 women, 10 (25%) developed post-partum haemorrhage. The incidence of maternal systemic complications was high: eight (18.2%) women developed acute kidney injury and two (4.5%) required haemodialysis support; eight (18.2%) women developed ARDS and seven (15.9%) women required ventilatory support; four (9.1%) women developed acute liver failure. 18 (40.9%) women had evidence of shock. Seven (15.9%) women died and another seven (15.9%) were classified as WHO maternal near-miss cases. Two (4.5%) pregnancies suffered from miscarriages, four (9%) from still births and two (4.5%) from neonatal deaths. Preterm babies were delivered in 15 (34.1%) and low birth weight babies in 13 (29.5%).

conclusionsDengue in pregnancy adversely affects maternal and fetal outcomes with high maternal mortality of 15.9%. Prematurity and postpartum haemorrhage are significant risks to mother and baby. Vector control strategies should be implemented with vigour in affected areas.

Indexed as

Infectious Disease Transmission, VerticalAbortion, SpontaneousAdultDengueFemaleFetal DeathHumansObstetric Labor, PrematurePostpartum HemorrhagePregnancyPregnancy Complications, InfectiousPregnancy OutcomePremature BirthPrenatal CareProspective StudiesThrombocytopeniaArbovirusDengueDengue feverInfectious diseasesPregnancy

Identifiers

PMID33389093
PMCPMC7778400
OpenAlexW3120076964

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.