Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33389049›Full record

ArticleRadiation and environmental biophysics2021

Risk of skin cancer by histological type in a cohort of workers chronically exposed to ionizing radiation.

Tamara V Azizova, Maria V Bannikova, Evgeniya S Grigoryeva, Valentina L Rybkina

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Radiation and environmental biophysics, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Tamara V AzizovaSouthern Urals Biophysics Institute (SUBI), Ozyorskoe Shosse 19, Ozyorsk Chelyabinsk Region, Ozyorsk, 456780, Russia. clinic@subi.su.ORCID 0000-0001-6954-2674
Maria V BannikovaSouthern Urals Biophysics Institute (SUBI), Ozyorskoe Shosse 19, Ozyorsk Chelyabinsk Region, Ozyorsk, 456780, Russia.ORCID 0000-0002-2755-6282
Evgeniya S GrigoryevaSouthern Urals Biophysics Institute (SUBI), Ozyorskoe Shosse 19, Ozyorsk Chelyabinsk Region, Ozyorsk, 456780, Russia.ORCID 0000-0003-1806-9922
Valentina L RybkinaSouthern Urals Biophysics Institute (SUBI), Ozyorskoe Shosse 19, Ozyorsk Chelyabinsk Region, Ozyorsk, 456780, Russia.ORCID 0000-0001-5096-9774
Institute of Biophysics · RU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The incidence risk of non-melanoma skin cancer (NMSC), in particular basal cell carcinoma (BCC) and squamous cell carcinoma (SCC), was investigated in a cohort of workers of the Russian nuclear facility, the Mayak Production Association (PA), who had been occupationally exposed to low dose-rate ionizing radiation over prolonged periods. The study cohort included all workers who had been hired at the enterprise in 1948-1982 and followed up to 31.12.2018 (22,377 individuals, 25% of females). The mean cumulative skin absorbed dose of external gamma-ray exposure was 0.50 ± 0.73 Gy (the range of 0.00-8.84 Gy); the mean cumulative skin absorbed dose of neutron exposure was 0.002 ± 0.004 Gy (the range of 0.0000002-0.153 Gy). Relative risk and excess relative risk per unit skin absorbed dose of external exposure (RR and ERR/Gy) were estimated using AMFIT module of EPICURE software. Over the entire follow-up period 295 (84.8%) BCC, 48 (13.8%) SCC and 5 (1.4%) skin appendage cell carcinomas (SACC) were registered among NMSC in members of the study cohort. A significant linear association of the BCC incidence with the cumulative skin absorbed dose of external gamma-ray exposure was observed: ERR/Gy = 0.57 (95% CI 0.24, 1.06). Inclusion of an adjustment for neutron dose in the model resulted in a modest reduction of the BCC risk estimate [ERR/Gy = 0.55 (95% CI 0.23, 1.03)]. No significant association was revealed for SCC incidence with cumulative skin absorbed dose of external gamma-ray exposure [ERR/Gy = 0.14 (95% CI - 0.23, 0.91)]; inclusion of the neutron dose adjustment in the model did not modify the estimated SCC risk. No modification of the BCC and SCC incidence risks by sex, age at hire, attained age and facility type was observed.

Indexed as

Occupational ExposureRadiation, IonizingAdultAgedAged, 80 and overBasal Cell CarcinomaCarcinoma, Squamous CellFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedNeoplasms, Radiation-InducedOccupational DiseasesRadiation DosageRetrospective StudiesRiskBasal cell carcinomaIncidenceMayak worker cohortNon-melanoma skin cancerOccupational chronic radiation exposureRiskSquamous cell carcinoma

Identifiers

PMID33389049
OpenAlexW3118248738

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.