Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33388895›Full record

ArticleAbdominal radiology (New York)2021

The value of hepatobiliary phase in EOB-MRI in predicting hypervascularization outcome of non-hypervascular hypointense lesions in high-risk patients for hepatocellular carcinoma.

Feiqian Wang, Kazushi Numata, Makoto Chuma, Hiromi Nihonmatsu, Satoshi Moriya, Akito Nozaki, Katsuaki Ogushi, Hiroyuki Fukuda, Masahiro Okada, Litao Ruan and 6 more

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Abdominal radiology (New York), 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 44% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Observational
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors at 6 institutions in 2 countries.

Feiqian WangGastroenterological Center, Yokohama City University Medical Center, 4-57 Urafune-cho, Minami-ku, Yokohama, Kanagawa, 232-0024, Japan.
Kazushi NumataGastroenterological Center, Yokohama City University Medical Center, 4-57 Urafune-cho, Minami-ku, Yokohama, Kanagawa, 232-0024, Japan. kz-numa@urahp.yokohama-cu.ac.jp.
Makoto ChumaGastroenterological Center, Yokohama City University Medical Center, 4-57 Urafune-cho, Minami-ku, Yokohama, Kanagawa, 232-0024, Japan.
Hiromi NihonmatsuGastroenterological Center, Yokohama City University Medical Center, 4-57 Urafune-cho, Minami-ku, Yokohama, Kanagawa, 232-0024, Japan.
Satoshi MoriyaGastroenterological Center, Yokohama City University Medical Center, 4-57 Urafune-cho, Minami-ku, Yokohama, Kanagawa, 232-0024, Japan.
Akito NozakiGastroenterological Center, Yokohama City University Medical Center, 4-57 Urafune-cho, Minami-ku, Yokohama, Kanagawa, 232-0024, Japan.
Katsuaki OgushiGastroenterological Center, Yokohama City University Medical Center, 4-57 Urafune-cho, Minami-ku, Yokohama, Kanagawa, 232-0024, Japan.
Hiroyuki FukudaGastroenterological Center, Yokohama City University Medical Center, 4-57 Urafune-cho, Minami-ku, Yokohama, Kanagawa, 232-0024, Japan.
Masahiro OkadaDepartment of Radiology, Nihon University School of Medicine, 30-1 Oyaguchi kami-cho, Itabashi-ku, Tokyo, 173-8610, Japan.
Litao RuanUltrasound Department, The First Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, No. 277 West Yanta Road, Xi'an, 710061, Shaanxi, People's Republic of China.
Wen LuoDepartment of Ultrasound, Xijing Hospital, Air Force Military Medical University, No. 127 Changle West Road, Xi'an, 710032, Shaanxi, People's Republic of China.
Norihiro KoizumiDepartment of Mechanical and Intelligent Systems Engineering, Graduate School of Informatics and Engineering, The University of Electro-Communications, Choufu, 182-8585, Japan.
Masayuki NakanoTokyo Central Pathology Laboratory, 838-1, Utsukimachi, Hachioji, 192-0024, Japan.
Masako OtaniDivision of Diagnostic Pathology, Yokohama City University Medical Center, 4-57 Urafune-cho, Minami-ku, Yokohama, Kanagawa, 232-0024, Japan.
Yoshiaki InayamaDivision of Diagnostic Pathology, Yokohama City University Medical Center, 4-57 Urafune-cho, Minami-ku, Yokohama, Kanagawa, 232-0024, Japan.
Shin MaedaDivision of Gastroenterology, Yokohama City University Graduate School of Medicine, 3-9 Fukuura, Kanazawa-ku, Yokohama, Kanagawa, 236-0004, Japan.
Yokohama City University · JPYokohama City University Medical Center · JPFirst Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University · CNNihon University · JPUniversity of Electro-Communications · JPXijing Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo estimate the role of gadolinium-ethoxybenzyl-diethylenetriamine pentaacetic acid-enhanced MRI (EOB-MRI) in predicting hypervascularization outcome of non-hypervascular hypointense hepatic lesions in high-risk patients for hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC).

methodsUnder the premise of non-hyperenhance in arterial phase (AP) and hypointensity in hepatobiliary phase (HBP) of EOB-MRI, 29 fresh lesions from 22 patients with chronic viral hepatitis (median (range) age: 69(57-82) years) were prospectively enrolled. During continuously followed-up by EOB-MRI, lesional vascularity in AP, the signal intensity (SI) ratios of lesions-to-parenchyma in HBP images (post-contrast ratio) and adjusted enhancement with reference of unenhanced images (EOB enhancement ratio) were examined.

resultsAfter 644 (220-2912) days of follow-up, 20 lesions changed into hyperenhancement in AP of EOB-MRI (hypervascularized group), while nine remained non-hyperenhanced (maintained non-hypervascular group). There is no statistical difference of post-contrast ratio at the initial detection. The post-contrast ratios in hypervascularized group were different between each follow-up time point when followed-up ≥ three (P < 0.01) and four (P < 0.05) times, and exposed a linear downward trend with time. Between the hypervascularized and maintained non-hypervascular groups, there were significant differences in the post-contrast ratio at endpoint for three-times' follow-up (P < 0.001); and at the second (P = 0.037), third follow-up time points (P = 0.005), endpoint (P = 0.005) for four-times' follow-up. EOB enhancement ratio showed inter-group difference only at endpoint for three-times' follow-up (P = 0.008).

conclusionFor non-hypervascular, HBP hypointense hepatic lesions, decreasing trend of SI in HBP may early predict unfavorable hypervascularized outcome.

Indexed as

Carcinoma, HepatocellularLiver NeoplasmsAgedAged, 80 and overContrast MediaGadolinium DTPAHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingRetrospective StudiesContrast MediaGadolinium DTPAGadolinium-ethoxybenzyl-diethylenetriamine pentaacetic acid-enhanced MRIHepatobiliary phaseHepatocellular carcinomaHypervasularizationNon-hypervascular hypointense lesion

Identifiers

PMID33388895
OpenAlexW3119034825

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.