ReviewJournal of molecular medicine (Berlin, Germany)2021
Genetic modification by overexpression of target gene in mesenchymal stromal cell for treating liver diseases.
Review in Journal of molecular medicine (Berlin, Germany), 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
8 citing papers in PubMed, 13 citations in OpenAlex.
- Exosomes derived from ALR-modified adipose mesenchymal stem cells mediate hepatoprotective effects on hepatic ischemia-reperfusion injury by promoting regeneration and protecting mitochondria.Stem cell research & therapy · 2025Article
- Engineered Mesenchymal Stem Cell-Derived Small Extracellular Vesicles Mitigate Liver Fibrosis by Delivering USP10 to Reprogram Macrophage Phenotype.Biomaterials research · 2025Article
- Pharmacokinetic characteristics of mesenchymal stem cells in translational challenges.Signal transduction and targeted therapy · 2024Review
- Treatment of cytokine release syndrome-induced vascular endothelial injury using mesenchymal stem cells.Molecular and cellular biochemistry · 2024Review
- Strategies to improve the therapeutic efficacy of mesenchymal stem cell-derived extracellular vesicle (MSC-EV): a promising cell-free therapy for liver disease.Frontiers in bioengineering and biotechnology · 2023Review
- Recent advances in the therapeutic efficacy of hepatocyte growth factor gene-modified mesenchymal stem cells in multiple disease settings.Journal of cellular and molecular medicine · 2022Review
- New Perspectives to Improve Mesenchymal Stem Cell Therapies for Drug-Induced Liver Injury.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022Review
- Advance of Mesenchymal Stem Cells in Chronic End-Stage Liver Disease Control.Stem cells international · 2022Review
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Different hepatoxic factors cause irreversible liver injury, leading to liver failure, cirrhosis, and cancer in mammals. Liver transplantation is the only effective strategy, which can improve the prognosis of patients with end-stage liver diseases, but it is limited by liver donor shortage, expensive costs, liver graft rejection and dysfunction, and recurring liver failure. Recently, mesenchymal stromal cells (MSCs) isolated from various tissues are regarded as the main stem cell type with therapeutic effects in liver diseases because of their hepatogenic differentiation, anti-inflammatory, immuoregulatory, anti-apoptotic, antifibrotic, and antitumor capacities. To further improve the therapeutic effects of MSCs, multiple studies showed that genetically engineered MSCs have increased regenerative capacities and are able to more effectively inhibit cell death. Moreover, they are able to secrete therapeutic proteins for attenuating liver injury in liver diseases. In this review, we mainly focus on gene overexpression for reprogramming MSCs to increase their therapeutic effects in treating various liver diseases. We described the potential mechanisms of MSCs with gene overexpression in attenuating liver injury, and we recommend further expansion of experiments to discover more gene targets and optimized gene delivery methods for MSC-based regenerative medicine. We also discussed the potential hurdles in genetic engineering MSCs. In conclusion, we highlight that we need to overcome all scientific hurdles before genetically modified MSC therapy can be translated into clinical practices for patients with liver diseases.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.