Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33388835›Full record

ReviewCellular and molecular life sciences : CMLS2021

The role of connexin proteins and their channels in radiation-induced atherosclerosis.

Raghda Ramadan, Sarah Baatout, An Aerts, Luc Leybaert

Erratum issuedOpen access · hybridAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Cellular and molecular life sciences : CMLS, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
3.5field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 29 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. EANM position paper on the role of radiobiology in nuclear medicine.European journal of nuclear medicine and molecular imaging · 2021
    Article
  15. Peptidic Connexin43 Therapeutics in Cardiac Reparative Medicine.Journal of cardiovascular development and disease · 2021
    Review
  16. Review
  17. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Raghda RamadanRadiobiology Unit, Belgian Nuclear Research Centre (SCK CEN), Mol, Belgium.
Sarah BaatoutRadiobiology Unit, Belgian Nuclear Research Centre (SCK CEN), Mol, Belgium.
An AertsRadiobiology Unit, Belgian Nuclear Research Centre (SCK CEN), Mol, Belgium.
Luc LeybaertDepartment of Basic and Applied Medical Sciences, Physiology group, Ghent University, Ghent, Belgium. Luc.Leybaert@UGent.be.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6452-6982
Ghent University · BEBelgian Nuclear Research Centre · BE

Funding

Fund for Scientific Research Flanders G.0407.20N
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Radiotherapy is an effective treatment for breast cancer and other thoracic tumors. However, while high-energy radiotherapy treatment successfully kills cancer cells, radiation exposure of the heart and large arteries cannot always be avoided, resulting in secondary cardiovascular disease in cancer survivors. Radiation-induced changes in the cardiac vasculature may thereby lead to coronary artery atherosclerosis, which is a major cardiovascular complication nowadays in thoracic radiotherapy-treated patients. The underlying biological and molecular mechanisms of radiation-induced atherosclerosis are complex and still not fully understood, resulting in potentially improper radiation protection. Ionizing radiation (IR) exposure may damage the vascular endothelium by inducing DNA damage, oxidative stress, premature cellular senescence, cell death and inflammation, which act to promote the atherosclerotic process. Intercellular communication mediated by connexin (Cx)-based gap junctions and hemichannels may modulate IR-induced responses and thereby the atherosclerotic process. However, the role of endothelial Cxs and their channels in atherosclerotic development after IR exposure is still poorly defined. A better understanding of the underlying biological pathways involved in secondary cardiovascular toxicity after radiotherapy would facilitate the development of effective strategies that prevent or mitigate these adverse effects. Here, we review the possible roles of intercellular Cx driven signaling and communication in radiation-induced atherosclerosis.

Indexed as

Cell CommunicationRadiation, IonizingAnimalsAtherosclerosisConnexinsGap JunctionsHumansSignal TransductionConnexinsAtherosclerosisBystander effectConnexinGap junctionHemichannelsIntercellular communicationIonizing radiation

Identifiers

PMID33388835
PMCPMC8038956
OpenAlexW3120286754

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.