Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33388290›Full record

ArticleJournal of molecular biology2021

Probing Interdomain Linkers and Protein Supertertiary Structure In Vitro and in Live Cells with Fluorescent Protein Resonance Energy Transfer.

Sujit Basak, Nabanita Sakia, Laura Dougherty, Zhuojun Guo, Fang Wu, Frank Mindlin, Jeffrey W Lary, James L Cole, Feng Ding, Mark E Bowen

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of molecular biology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
4.1field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 23 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Reversible, Chemically Gated FRET via Ligand-Activated Acceptors.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2026
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  4. ViableMethodsX · 2025
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  16. A Framework of Paracellular Transport via Nanoparticles-Induced Endothelial Leakiness.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2021
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Sujit BasakDepartment of Physiology & Biophysics, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-8661, USA.
Nabanita SakiaDepartment of Physics and Astronomy, Clemson University, Clemson, SC 29634-0978, USA.
Laura DoughertyDepartment of Physiology & Biophysics, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-8661, USA.
Zhuojun GuoDepartment of Physiology & Biophysics, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-8661, USA.
Fang WuDepartment of Physiology & Biophysics, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-8661, USA.
Frank MindlinDepartment of Physiology & Biophysics, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-8661, USA.
Jeffrey W LaryNational Analytical Ultracentrifugation Facility, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA.
James L ColeNational Analytical Ultracentrifugation Facility, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA; Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, and Department of Chemistry, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA.
Feng DingDepartment of Physics and Astronomy, Clemson University, Clemson, SC 29634-0978, USA.
Mark E BowenDepartment of Physiology & Biophysics, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-8661, USA. Electronic address: mark.bowen@stonybrook.edu.
Stony Brook University · USClemson University · USUniversity of Connecticut · USStony Brook Medicine · US

Funding

SINGLE MOLECULE ANALYSIS OF PSD-95 STRUCTURE AND LIGAND BINDINGR01MH081923 · NIMH · STATE UNIVERSITY NEW YORK STONY BROOK · PI BOWEN, MARK E · 2008 to 2022
$5.6M
Inhibition of Human Islet Amyloid Polypeptide AggregationR35GM119691 · NIGMS · CLEMSON UNIVERSITY · PI DING, FENG · 2016 to 2020
$1.9M
NIGMS NIH HHS R35 GM119691NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH081923
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Many proteins are composed of independently-folded domains connected by flexible linkers. The primary sequence and length of such linkers can set the effective concentration for the tethered domains, which impacts rates of association and enzyme activity. The length of such linkers can be sensitive to environmental conditions, which raises questions as to how studies in dilute buffer relate to the highly-crowded cellular environment. To examine the role of linkers in domain separation, we measured Fluorescent Protein-Fluorescence Resonance Energy Transfer (FP-FRET) for a series of tandem FPs that varied in the length of their interdomain linkers. We used discrete molecular dynamics to map the underlying conformational distribution, which revealed intramolecular contact states that we confirmed with single molecule FRET. Simulations found that attached FPs increased linker length and slowed conformational dynamics relative to the bare linkers. This makes the CLYs poor sensors of inherent linker properties. However, we also showed that FP-FRET in CLYs was sensitive to solvent quality and macromolecular crowding making them potent environmental sensors. Finally, we targeted the same proteins to the plasma membrane of living mammalian cells to measure FP-FRET in cellulo. The measured FP-FRET when tethered to the plasma membrane was the same as that in dilute buffer. While caveats remain regarding photophysics, this suggests that the supertertiary conformational ensemble of these CLY proteins may not be affected by this specific cellular environment.

Indexed as

Molecular Dynamics SimulationAnimalsBacterial ProteinsBinding SitesCHO CellsCricetulusFluorescence Resonance Energy TransferGene ExpressionGenes, ReporterGreen Fluorescent ProteinsLuminescent ProteinsModels, MolecularPolyethylene GlycolsProtein BindingProtein Conformation, alpha-HelicalProtein Conformation, beta-StrandBacterial ProteinsCyan Fluorescent ProteinGreen Fluorescent ProteinsLuminescent ProteinsPolyethylene GlycolsProtein IsoformsRecombinant Fusion ProteinsSodium ChlorideUreayellow fluorescent protein, BacteriaDiscrete molecular dynamicsFluorescent proteinFRETMacromolecular crowdingSupertertiary structure

Identifiers

PMID33388290
PMCPMC8059107
OpenAlexW3115450492

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.