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ArticleSubstance abuse treatment, prevention, and policy2021

Drug Abstinence Self-Efficacy Scale (DASES): psychometric properties of the Farsi version.

Maryam Khazaee-Pool, Seyed Abolhassan Naghibi, Tahereh Pashaei, Mosharafeh Chaleshgar-Kordasiabi, Mahbobeh Daneshnia, Koen Ponnet

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Substance abuse treatment, prevention, and policy, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT07178158 (Enhancing Addiction Treatment Through Psychoeducation), which is not on this map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
4.6field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT07178158 narecruitingnot on this mapstarted 2026, after this paper: background citation

Enhancing Addiction Treatment Through Psychoeducation: Evaluating the Feasibility and Acceptability of a Neuroscience-Informed Mobile App

TypeinterventionalSponsorVirginia Commonwealth UniversityRan2026 to 2027Enrolled40ConditionsSubstance Use DisordersArmsInstalling the Metacognium software app, Continue treatment as usual
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 26 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Maryam Khazaee-PoolDepartment of Public Health, School of Health, Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Iran. khazaie_m@yahoo.com.ORCID 0000-0002-2587-3460
Seyed Abolhassan NaghibiDepartment of Public Health, School of Health, Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Iran. anaghibi1345@yahoo.com.
Tahereh PashaeiDepartment of Public Health, School of Health, Kurdistan University of Medical Sciences, Sanandaj, Iran. pashaeit@gmail.com.
Mosharafeh Chaleshgar-KordasiabiDepartment of Public Health, School of Health, Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Iran.
Mahbobeh DaneshniaDepartment of Nursing and Midwifery Ramsar, School of Medicine, Babol University of Medical Sceinces, Ramsar, Iran.
Koen PonnetDepartment of Communication Studies, imec-mict, Ghent University, Ghent, Belgium.
Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences · IRBabol University of Medical Sciences · IRGhent University · BEKurdistan University of Medical Sciences · IR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundResearch has demonstrated that therapeutic interventions based on the self-efficacy theory produce positive outcomes for people who exhibit addictive behaviors, such as alcohol and drug use. Several questionnaires based on self-efficacy theory have been developed to evaluate the extent to which intervention programs can modify behavior. The present study describes the psychometric properties of the Farsi version of the Drug Abstinence Self-Efficacy Scale (DASES). DESIGN AND

methodsThe forward-backward approach was employed to translate the DASES from English into Farsi. A cross-sectional study was conducted, and the psychometric properties of the Farsi version of the DASES were measured. Using a cluster sampling method, 400 male people who use drugs aged 20 years or older were selected from 10 addiction treatment clinics in Mazandaran, Iran. The internal consistency and test-retest methods were used to measure the reliability of the DASES. Face and content validity were measured, and the construct validity of the DASES was assessed through both exploratory factor analysis (EFA) and confirmatory factor analysis (CFA). The data were analyzed using SPSS and AMOS.

resultsThe results of the EFA indicated a four-factor solution for the DASES that accounted for 64.72% of the observed variance. The results obtained from the CFA demonstrated that the data fitted the model: the relative chi square (× 2/df) equaled 1.99 (p < 0.001), and the root mean square error of approximation equaled 0.071 (90% CI = 0.059-0.082). All the comparative indices of the model were equal to or greater than 0.90 (0.91, 0.93, 0.94, 0.93, and 0.90, respectively). The Cronbach's alpha ranged from 0.90 to 0.93, proving a satisfactory reliability. Additionally, the intraclass correlation coefficient ranged from 0.75 to 0.98, which is an acceptable result.

conclusionsThis study's results show that the Iranian version of the DASES has good psychometric properties and is appropriate for assessing substance use behaviors among Iranian addicted persons.

Indexed as

Pharmaceutical PreparationsSelf EfficacyCross-Sectional StudiesHumansIranMalePsychometricsReproducibility of ResultsPharmaceutical PreparationsDrug abstinence self-efficacy scalePsychometricReliabilityValidity

Identifiers

PMID33388062
PMCPMC7778789
OpenAlexW3120280196

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.