Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33387307›Full record

ArticleEnvironmental science and pollution research international2021

The dynamic linkage between globalization, financial development, energy utilization, and environmental sustainability in GCC countries.

Bo Yang, Atif Jahanger, Muhammad Usman, Muhammad Atif Khan

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Article in Environmental science and pollution research international, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Do Income Inequality and Institutional Quality affect COEnvironmental science and pollution research international · 2022
    Article
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  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Determinants of renewable energy sources in Pakistan: An overview.Environmental science and pollution research international · 2022
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Impact of globalization on COEnvironmental science and pollution research international · 2022
    Article
  11. Impact of financial inclusion and infrastructure on ecological footprint in OECD economies.Environmental science and pollution research international · 2022
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Long-run equilibrium relationship between energy consumption and COEnvironmental science and pollution research international · 2022
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Bo YangSchool of Economics, Zhongnan University of Economics and Law, Wuhan, 430073, China.
Atif JahangerSchool of Economics, Zhongnan University of Economics and Law, Wuhan, 430073, China. atif_jahanger@hotmail.com.
Muhammad UsmanDepartment of Economics, Government College University Faisalabad, Faisalabad, 38000, Pakistan.
Muhammad Atif KhanSchool of Finance, Zhongnan University of Economics and Law, Wuhan, 430073, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study investigates the impact of globalization, financial development, and energy utilization on environmental sustainability in the Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC) countries. GCC countries are currently experiencing higher demand and utilization of energy resources, high global integration, and improvements in the financial sector that poses serious environmental sustainability challenges. We have employed a relatively comprehensive proxy, i.e., ecological footprint for environmental sustainability and more advanced and robust econometric strategies (second-generation) to examine the impact of globalization, financial development, and energy utilization on environmental sustainability in the GCC countries, which have a significant departure from the extant literature. The results of this study show that globalization, financial development, and energy utilization are significantly deteriorating the environmental quality in the GCC countries. Additionally, in order to account for the national heterogeneity, we have performed country-specific analysis and interestingly, results reveal that globalization, financial development, and energy utilization negatively influence the environmental sustainability in each sample country that is consistent with the findings of overall panel. Furthermore, the findings are robust to various robustness checks that we have performed for checking the reliability of our main findings. This study also offers some useful policy implications to the stakeholder in general and specifically concerning the GCC countries for promoting their environmental sustainability.

Indexed as

Economic DevelopmentInternationalityCarbon DioxidePolicyReproducibility of ResultsCarbon DioxideEnergy utilizationEnvironmental sustainabilityFinancial developmentGCC countriesGlobalization

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.