Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33387042›Full record

ArticleJournal of cancer research and clinical oncology2021

Secondary esophageal squamous cell carcinoma after hematopoietic stem cell transplantation.

Kosuke Nomura, Toshiro Iizuka, Daisuke Kaji, Yuki Asano-Mori, Yorinari Ochiai, Yugo Suzuki, Junnosuke Hayasaka, Satoshi Yamashita, Akira Matsui, Daisuke Kikuchi and 3 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of cancer research and clinical oncology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Kosuke NomuraDepartment of Gastroenterology, Toranomon Hospital, 2-2-2 Toranomon, Minato-ku, Tokyo, 105-8470, Japan. med20365nomura@yahoo.co.jp.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7891-9795
Toshiro IizukaDepartment of Gastroenterology, Toranomon Hospital, 2-2-2 Toranomon, Minato-ku, Tokyo, 105-8470, Japan.
Daisuke KajiDepartment of Hematology, Toranomon Hospital, Tokyo, Japan.
Yuki Asano-MoriDepartment of Hematology, Toranomon Hospital, Tokyo, Japan.
Yorinari OchiaiDepartment of Gastroenterology, Toranomon Hospital, 2-2-2 Toranomon, Minato-ku, Tokyo, 105-8470, Japan.
Yugo SuzukiDepartment of Gastroenterology, Toranomon Hospital, 2-2-2 Toranomon, Minato-ku, Tokyo, 105-8470, Japan.
Junnosuke HayasakaDepartment of Gastroenterology, Toranomon Hospital, 2-2-2 Toranomon, Minato-ku, Tokyo, 105-8470, Japan.
Satoshi YamashitaDepartment of Gastroenterology, Toranomon Hospital, 2-2-2 Toranomon, Minato-ku, Tokyo, 105-8470, Japan.
Akira MatsuiDepartment of Gastroenterology, Toranomon Hospital, 2-2-2 Toranomon, Minato-ku, Tokyo, 105-8470, Japan.
Daisuke KikuchiDepartment of Gastroenterology, Toranomon Hospital, 2-2-2 Toranomon, Minato-ku, Tokyo, 105-8470, Japan.
Shuichi TaniguchiDepartment of Hematology, Toranomon Hospital, Tokyo, Japan.
Yutaka TakazawaDepartment of Pathology, Toranomon Hospital, Tokyo, Japan.
Shu HoteyaDepartment of Gastroenterology, Toranomon Hospital, 2-2-2 Toranomon, Minato-ku, Tokyo, 105-8470, Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundWe evaluated cases of esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (ESCC) that developed after allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (allo-HSCT) at our institution.

methodsAllo-HSCT was performed in 1534 patients (1776 cases) at our institution from 2001 to 2016. Overall, 602 patients were confirmed to have survived for 2 or more years and 154 underwent upper gastrointestinal endoscopy at least 1-year post-transplantation. ESCC was discovered in 17 patients (1.1%), 15 of whom had 31 lesions discovered at our institution (ESCC group). A retrospective comparative study was conducted with the remaining 137 patients for whom no ESCC was noted (non-ESCC group), and we also evaluated the clinicopathological characteristics of the ESCC group.

resultsHistory of TBI (total body irradiation) and bone marrow transplant was significantly higher in the ESCC group. The mean time from transplantation to detection of ESCC was 82.3 months. Localization was upper thoracic in 12 cases, middle thoracic in 10, cervical in 4, lower thoracic in 3, and upper to lower thoracic in 2. Treatment comprised endoscopic submucosal dissection in 23 cases, surgery in 4, untreated due to worsening primary disease in 3, and chemoradiotherapy in 1.

conclusionsIn this study, lesions were located in the cervical to upper thoracic esophagus in approximately 60% of all secondary ESCC cases after allo-HSCT. History of TBI and bone marrow transplantation are high risk of ESCC, and proactive screening endoscopy is desirable.

Indexed as

Esophageal NeoplasmsEsophageal Squamous Cell CarcinomaEsophagectomyFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHematologic NeoplasmsHematopoietic Stem Cell TransplantationHumansIncidenceJapanMaleMiddle AgedNeoplasms, Second PrimaryPrognosisRetrospective StudiesRisk FactorsEsophageal squamous cell carcinomaHuman stem cell transplantationSecondary solid tumor

Identifiers

PMID33387042
PMCPMC11801976

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.