Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33387000›Full record

Trial reportDysphagia2021

Dual Tasking Influences Cough Reflex Outcomes in Adults with Parkinson's Disease: A Controlled Study.

Sarah E Perry, Michelle S Troche

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Trial report in Dysphagia, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 26% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Trial
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. The New Zealand Parkinson's progression programme.Journal of the Royal Society of New Zealand · 2023
    Article
  7. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Sarah E PerryLaboratory for the Study of Upper Airway Dysfunction, Teachers College, Columbia University, New York, NY, USA. sarah.perry@canterbury.ac.nz.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8586-8612
Michelle S TrocheLaboratory for the Study of Upper Airway Dysfunction, Teachers College, Columbia University, New York, NY, USA.
Columbia University · USUniversity of Canterbury · NZ

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Coughing is an essential airway protective reflex. In healthy young adults, cough somatosensation changes when attention is divided (dual tasking). Whether the same is true in populations at risk of aspiration remains unknown. We present findings from a controlled study testing the effects of divided attention (via a dual-task paradigm) on measures of reflex cough in Parkinson's disease. Volunteers with Parkinson's disease (n = 14, age = 43-79 years) and 14 age-matched controls underwent five blocks of capsaicin-induced cough challenges. Within each block, capsaicin ranging from 0 to 200 μM was presented in a randomized order. Two blocks consisted of cough testing only (single task), and two blocks consisted of cough testing with simultaneous tone counting (dual task). Finally, participants completed a suppressed cough task. Measures of cough motor response, self-reported urge to cough, cough frequency, and cough airflow were collected. Historical data from healthy young adults was included for comparison. Between-group analyses revealed no differences between single- and dual-cough-task responses. However, post hoc analysis revealed a significant relationship between dual-task errors and cough frequency that was strongest in people with Parkinson's disease [p = 0.004, r

Indexed as

CoughParkinson DiseaseAdultAgedAttentionCapsaicinHumansMiddle AgedReflexYoung AdultCapsaicinCoughCough reflexDual taskDystussiaParkinson’s disease

Identifiers

PMID33387000
OpenAlexW3118012690

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.