Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33386881›Full record

ArticleKnee surgery, sports traumatology, arthroscopy : official journal of the ESSKA2021

An arthroscopic repair technique for proximal anterior cruciate tears in children to restore active function and avoid growth disturbances.

Marco Turati, Luca Rigamonti, Nicolò Zanchi, Massimiliano Piatti, Diego Gaddi, Massimo Gorla, Robert J Omeljaniuk, Aurelien Courvoisier, Marco Bigoni

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Knee surgery, sports traumatology, arthroscopy : official journal of the ESSKA, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.8field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.

Marco TuratiSchool of Medicine and Surgery, University of Milano-Bicocca, Monza, Italy. turati.mrc@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5208-3077
Luca RigamontiSchool of Medicine and Surgery, University of Milano-Bicocca, Monza, Italy.
Nicolò ZanchiSchool of Medicine and Surgery, University of Milano-Bicocca, Monza, Italy.
Massimiliano PiattiOrthopedic Department, San Gerardo Hospital, University of Milano-Bicocca, Via Pergolesi 33, 20900, Monza, Italy.
Diego GaddiOrthopedic Department, San Gerardo Hospital, University of Milano-Bicocca, Via Pergolesi 33, 20900, Monza, Italy.
Massimo GorlaOrthopedic Department, San Gerardo Hospital, University of Milano-Bicocca, Via Pergolesi 33, 20900, Monza, Italy.
Robert J OmeljaniukDepartment of Biology, Lakehead University, Thunder Bay, ON, P7B5E1, Canada.
Aurelien CourvoisierTransalpine Center of Pediatric Sports Medicine and Surgery, University of Milano-Bicocca - Hospital Couple Enfant, Monza (Italy), Grenoble, France.
Marco BigoniSchool of Medicine and Surgery, University of Milano-Bicocca, Monza, Italy.
University of Milano-Bicocca · ITHôpital Couple Enfant · FRLakehead University · CA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThe aim of this study was to assess midterm clinical outcomes in Tanner 1-2 patients with proximal anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) tears following arthroscopic-surgical repair using an absorbable or an all-suture anchor.

methodsFourteen (9.2 ± 2.9 years-old) of 19 skeletally immature patients reached the 2 years of clinical follow-up. Physical examinations included the Lachman test, Pivot-shift test, One-leg Hop test, Pedi-IKDC as well as Lysholm and Tegner activity scores; knee stability was measured with a KT-1000 arthrometer. Overall re-rupture rates were also evaluated in all operated patients.

resultsAt 2 years post-surgery, the Lysholm score was 93.6 ± 4.3 points, and the Pedi-IKDC score was 95.7 ± 0.1. All patients returned to the same sport activity level as prior to ACL lesion within 8.5 ± 2.9 months, with one exception who reported a one-point reduction in their Tegner Activity score. No leg-length discrepancies or malalignments were observed. Four patients presented grade 1 Lachman scores, and of these, three presented grade 1 (glide) score at Pivot-shift; clinical stability tests were negative for all other patients. Anterior tibial shift showed a mean side-to-side difference of 2.2 mm (range 1-3 mm). The One-leg Hop test showed lower limb symmetry (99.9% ± 9.5) with the contralateral side. Overall, 4 out of 19 patients presented a re-rupture of the ACL with a median time between surgery and re-rupture of 3.9 years (range 1-7).

conclusionThis surgical technique efficiently repairs proximal ACL tears, leading to a restoration of knee stability and a quick return to an active lifestyle, avoiding growth plate disruption. LEVEL OF EVIDENCE: IV.

Indexed as

Anterior Cruciate LigamentAnterior Cruciate Ligament InjuriesArthroscopyChildFollow-Up StudiesHumansKnee JointRetrospective StudiesTreatment OutcomeAnterior cruciate ligamentArthroscopic fixationOpen physesPaediatric

Identifiers

PMID33386881
PMCPMC8514379
OpenAlexW3114622101

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.