ArticleBreast cancer (Tokyo, Japan)2021
PIK3CA somatic alterations in invasive breast cancers: different spectrum from Caucasians to Chinese detected by next generation sequencing.
Article in Breast cancer (Tokyo, Japan), 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.
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Who cites it
11 citing papers in PubMed, 15 citations in OpenAlex.
- Age-Associated Genetic Variations in Breast Cancer: Somatic Mutations and Co-Mutations.Biomedicines · 2026Article
- Chinese expert consensus on endocrine therapy for breast cancer (2026 edition).Translational breast cancer research : a journal focusing on translational research in breast cancer · 2026Review
- Recurrent bilateral giant breast fibroadenomas with a somatic PIK3CA p.G106V mutation: case report and review of current evidence.BMC women's health · 2025Review
- Expert Consensus on the Clinical Application of PI3K/AKT/mTOR Inhibitors in the Treatment of Breast Cancer (2025 Edition).Cancer innovation · 2025Article
- HS-10352 in hormone receptor-positive, HER2-negative advanced breast cancer: A phase 1 dose-escalation trial.Cancer medicine · 2023Article
- Landmark Series: The Cancer Genome Atlas and the Study of Breast Cancer Disparities.Annals of surgical oncology · 2023Review
- ConcomitantJournal of breast cancer · 2023Article
- Comparison ofJCO precision oncology · 2022Article
- Syringin exerts anti-breast cancer effects through PI3K-AKT and EGFR-RAS-RAF pathways.Journal of translational medicine · 2022Article
- Expert consensus on the clinical application of PI3K/AKT/mTOR inhibitors in the treatment of advanced breast cancer.Cancer innovation · 2022Article
- Large-scale genomic sequencing reveals adaptive opportunity of targeting mutated-PI3Kα in early and advanced HER2-positive breast cancer.Clinical and translational medicine · 2021Article
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Authors and funding
15 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.
Funding
Abstract
purposeSomatic alteration of phosphatidylinositol-4,5-bisphosphate 3-kinase catalytic subunit alpha (PIK3CA) is a crucial therapeutic target in breast cancer (BC) and PI3Kα-specific inhibitor Alpelisib has been used in clinics. This study investigates the PIK3CA alterations in Chinese and Caucasians BC patients for the purpose of selecting anti-PI3K therapy.
methodsThe molecular profile of the PIK3CA gene was analyzed in 412 Chinese patients with untreated invasive BC using a 540 gene next-generation sequencing panel. The results were compared with data of the Caucasian BC patients in The Cancer Genome Atlas (TCGA-white).
resultsPIK3CA alterations were frequently found in BC of estrogen receptor (ER) positive (49.3%, p = 0.024), low ki67 proliferation index (58.3%, p = 0.007) and low pathological grade (grade I/II/III 80%, 53.4%, 35.9%, p < 0.001). Compared to TCGA-white, Chinese BC patients had a higher alteration frequency (45.6% vs. 34.7%, p < 0.001) with larger proportion of p.H1047R mutation among three common mutation sites (p.E545K, p.E542K and p.H1047R) (66.1% vs. 43.7%, p = 0.01). Across four molecular subtypes, ER + /human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 positive (HER2 +) tumors harbored the most PIK3CA alterations (51.6%), while ER-/HER2- harbored the least alteration (30.0%) but the most copy number amplification (19.05%).
conclusionPIK3CA alterations prevail in Chinese BC patients and have different molecular features compared to that of Caucasians. The results provide precise annotations of PIK3CA genomic alterations of Chinese in the context of application of PIK3CA inhibitor.
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