Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33386554›Full record

ArticleJournal of autism and developmental disorders2021

Young Adults with Autism Spectrum Disorder and the Criminal Justice System.

Yue Yu, Catherine C Bradley, Andrea D Boan, Jane M Charles, Laura A Carpenter

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of autism and developmental disorders, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Characterization of autism spectrum disorder inside prison.Revista espanola de sanidad penitenciaria
    Pooled it
  3. Review
  4. Are autistic people disadvantaged by the criminal justice system? A case comparison.Autism : the international journal of research and practice · 2023
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Yue YuMedical University of South Carolina, 135 Rutledge Ave, Charleston, SC, 29425, USA.
Catherine C BradleyMedical University of South Carolina, 135 Rutledge Ave, Charleston, SC, 29425, USA. bradlecc@musc.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4475-2805
Andrea D BoanMedical University of South Carolina, 135 Rutledge Ave, Charleston, SC, 29425, USA.
Jane M CharlesMedical University of South Carolina, 135 Rutledge Ave, Charleston, SC, 29425, USA.
Laura A CarpenterMedical University of South Carolina, 135 Rutledge Ave, Charleston, SC, 29425, USA.
Medical University of South Carolina · US

Funding

CDC HHS CDC-RFA-DD10-1002Department of Defense W81XWH-15-10093
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study describes charges, outcomes, and recidivism in both the juvenile and adult criminal justice systems (CJS) for young adults aged 17 to 23 years with autism spectrum disorder (ASD; n = 606). Results are compared to individuals with ID (n = 1271) and a population control group (n = 2973). About 3% of individuals with ASD were charged with at least one offense by the time they reached young adulthood. Few differences were found in CJS involvement across groups. Young adults with ASD were not over represented in the CJS in general, and were less likely to be involved in the adult justice system than their peers. They received similar charges and outcomes and were as likely to reoffend as their peers.

Indexed as

Autism Spectrum DisorderIntellectual DisabilityAdultCriminal LawHumansPeer GroupYoung AdultAdult justice systemAutism spectrum disorderCriminal justice systemIntellectual disabilityJuvenile justice system

Identifiers

PMID33386554
OpenAlexW3115980851

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.