Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33386441›Full record

ArticleArchives of orthopaedic and trauma surgery2021

Is there a role of tranexamic acid in rheumatoid arthritis with total knee arthroplasty? Findings from a multicenter prospective cohort study in China.

Yiting Lei, Jinwei Xie, Qiang Huang, Wei Huang, Fuxing Pei

Abstract readMulticenter Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Archives of orthopaedic and trauma surgery, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 59% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Yiting LeiDepartment of Orthopedics, The First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, 400016, People's Republic of China.
Jinwei XieDepartment of Orthopedics, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, 37# WainanGuoxue Road, Chengdu, 610041, People's Republic of China.
Qiang HuangDepartment of Orthopedics, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, 37# WainanGuoxue Road, Chengdu, 610041, People's Republic of China.
Wei Huang *Department of Orthopedics, The First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, 400016, People's Republic of China. huangw511@163.com.
Fuxing Pei *Department of Orthopedics, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, 37# WainanGuoxue Road, Chengdu, 610041, People's Republic of China. peifux@126.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0733-3433
Sichuan University · CNThe Affiliated Yongchuan Hospital of Chongqing Medical University · CN

Funding

National Health and Family Planning Commission of the People's Republic of China (CN) program 201302007
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTranexamic acid (TXA) has proven to be effective in reducing the blood loss associated with total knee arthroplasty (TKA) in patients with osteoarthritis. However, there still exists a paucity of evidence regarding the effectiveness of intravenous TXA in patients with rheumatoid arthritis. The aim of this study was to explore the efficacy and safety of intravenous TXA on blood loss after TKA in Chinese patients with rheumatoid arthritis. MATERIALS AND

methodsA total of 405 patients with rheumatoid arthritis who had undergone TKA were categorized into two groups based on the protocol of TXA use. TXA group (n = 248): patients received 15 mg/kg TXA prior to operation. Control group (n = 157): patients received no TXA. The outcome measurements such as, total blood loss (TBL), intraoperative blood loss (IBL), hidden blood loss (HBL), transfusion, drainage, the timing of first ambulation, the length of stay (LOS), total hospitalization costs, the results of 12-Item Short Form Survey (SF-12), the incidence of thromboembolic events and other complications were recorded and compared.

resultsThe mean TBL, IBL, HBL, volume of transfusion and drainage were significantly lower in TXA group than in Control group. The rate of transfusion was significantly lower in TXA group than in Control group. There was a favorable effect in early ambulation for patients in TXA group, compared with patients in Control group. In addition, TXA group had shorter LOS, lower hospitalization costs and higher postoperative SF-12 score than Control group. The incidence of deep venous thrombosis and other complications did not differ between the two groups.

conclusionTXA can effectively diminish blood loss, reduce transfusion, shorten LOS and decrease hospitalization costs after TKA in Chinese patients with rheumatoid arthritis, without increasing the risk of complications.

Indexed as

Antifibrinolytic AgentsTranexamic AcidArthroplasty, Replacement, KneeBlood Loss, SurgicalBlood TransfusionChinaHumansLength of StayPostoperative ComplicationsProspective StudiesAntifibrinolytic AgentsTranexamic AcidBlood lossRheumatoid arthritisTotal knee arthroplastyTranexamic acidTransfusions

Identifiers

PMID33386441
OpenAlexW3113451390

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.