Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33385394›Full record

ArticleEnvironmental research2021

A national difference in differences analysis of the effect of PM

Joel Schwartz, Yaguang Wei, Ma'ayan Yitshak-Sade, Qian Di, Francesca Dominici, Antonella Zanobetti

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Environmental research, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Low-Level PMInternational journal of environmental research and public health · 2025
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Estimating the effect of annual PMThe Lancet. Planetary health · 2024
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Weekly prenatal PMEnvironmental research · 2024
    Article
  13. Long-Term Exposure to Ambient PMJournal of the American Heart Association · 2023
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Joel SchwartzDepartment of Environmental Health, Harvard TH Chan School of Public Health, USA; Department of Epidemiology, Harvard TH Chan School of Public Health, USA. Electronic address: joel@hsph.harvard.edu.
Yaguang WeiDepartment of Environmental Health, Harvard TH Chan School of Public Health, USA.
Ma'ayan Yitshak-SadeDepartment of Environmental Health, Harvard TH Chan School of Public Health, USA; Department of Environmental Medicine, Mount Sinai School of Medicine, USA.
Qian DiDepartment of Environmental Health, Harvard TH Chan School of Public Health, USA; Vanke School of Public Health, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China.
Francesca DominiciDepartment of Biostatistics, Harvard TH Chan School of Public Health, USA.
Antonella ZanobettiDepartment of Environmental Health, Harvard TH Chan School of Public Health, USA.

Funding

Translational Research Support CoreP30ES000002 · NIEHS · HARVARD UNIVERSITY (SCH OF PUBLIC HLTH) · PI SUSAN A KORRICK · 1985 to 2026
$44.6M
Cardiovascular Health and Air Pollution: A National StudyR01ES024332 · NIEHS · HARVARD SCHOOL OF PUBLIC HEALTH · PI ZANOBETTI, ANTONELLA · 2015 to 2018
$2.5M
NIEHS NIH HHS P30 ES000002NIEHS NIH HHS R01 ES024332
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Many studies have reported that PM

Indexed as

Air PollutantsAir PollutionCausalityEnvironmental ExposureHumansMortalityParticulate MatterUnited StatesAir PollutantsParticulate MatterAir pollutionCausalDifference in differencesMortalityPM(2.5)

Identifiers

PMID33385394
PMCPMC11003463

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.