Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33385121›Full record

ArticleiScience2021

Identification of cGAS as an innate immune sensor of extracellular bacterium

Chuan-Min Zhou, Biao Wang, Qun Wu, Ping Lin, Shu-Gang Qin, Qin-Qin Pu, Xue-Jie Yu, Min Wu

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in iScience, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 31 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
31citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

31 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 40 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Research square · 2026
    Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. The STING signaling pathways and bacterial infection.Apoptosis : an international journal on programmed cell death · 2025
    Review
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Multifaceted mitochondria in innate immunity.npj metabolic health and disease · 2024
    Review
  18. Article
  19. Virulence · 2023
    Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Chuan-Min ZhouState Key Laboratory of Virology, School of Health Sciences, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430071, P.R. China.
Biao WangDepartment of Biomedical Sciences, University of North Dakota, Grand Forks, ND 58203-9037, USA.
Qun WuDepartment of Biomedical Sciences, University of North Dakota, Grand Forks, ND 58203-9037, USA.
Ping LinDepartment of Biomedical Sciences, University of North Dakota, Grand Forks, ND 58203-9037, USA.
Shu-Gang QinDepartment of Biomedical Sciences, University of North Dakota, Grand Forks, ND 58203-9037, USA.
Qin-Qin PuDepartment of Biomedical Sciences, University of North Dakota, Grand Forks, ND 58203-9037, USA.
Xue-Jie YuState Key Laboratory of Virology, School of Health Sciences, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430071, P.R. China.
Min WuDepartment of Biomedical Sciences, University of North Dakota, Grand Forks, ND 58203-9037, USA.
University of North Dakota · USWuhan University · CNZhongnan Hospital of Wuhan University · CN

Funding

Research CoresP20GM103442 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF NORTH DAKOTA · PI Donald A. Sens · 2012 to 2026
$53.0M
Yersina perstis interactions with macrophagesP20GM113123 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF NORTH DAKOTA · PI COMBS, COLIN K · 2016 to 2025
$19.9M
Lung innate immunity against bacterial infectionR01AI109317 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF NORTH DAKOTA · PI WU, MIN · 2014 to 2018
$1.7M
Long noncoding RNAs interact with miRNAs to regulate inflammatory responseR01AI138203 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF NORTH DAKOTA · PI COMBS, COLIN K · 2018 to 2021
$1.4M
NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI109317NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI138203NIGMS NIH HHS P20 GM103442NIGMS NIH HHS P20 GM113123
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cyclic GMP-AMP synthase (cGAS) is reported essential for detecting intracellular bacteria. However, it remains to be determined whether and how cGAS is involved in extracellular bacterial infection. Here, we report that cGAS is essential for mediating type I interferon (IFN) production in infection by multiple extracellular pathogens, including

Indexed as

BacteriologyImmune ResponseMicrobiology

Identifiers

PMID33385121
PMCPMC7772558
OpenAlexW3111953632

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.