Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33385062›Full record

ArticleAddictive behaviors reports2021

E-cigarette use and beliefs among adult smokers with substance use disorders.

Omar El-Shahawy, Daniel Schatz, Scott Sherman, Donna Shelley, Joshua D Lee, Babak Tofighi

Erratum issuedOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Addictive behaviors reports, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 43% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Omar El-ShahawyDepartment of Population Health, New York University School of Medicine, United States.
Daniel SchatzDepartment of Population Health, New York University School of Medicine, United States.
Scott ShermanDepartment of Population Health, New York University School of Medicine, United States.
Donna ShelleyDepartment of Population Health, New York University School of Medicine, United States.
Joshua D LeeDepartment of Population Health, New York University School of Medicine, United States.
Babak TofighiDepartment of Population Health, New York University School of Medicine, United States.
New York University · USNew York University Abu Dhabi · AE

Funding

Development of a text messaging tool to support buprenorphine treatment in primary careK23DA042140 · NIDA · NEW YORK UNIVERSITY SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI TOFIGHI, BABAK · 2017 to 2021
$969k
NIDA NIH HHS K23 DA042140
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundWe explored characteristics and beliefs associated with e-cigarette use patterns among cigarette smokers requiring inpatient detoxification for opioid and/or alcohol use disorder(s).

methodsAdult cigarette smokers (≥18 years), admitted to inpatient detoxification for alcohol and/or opioid use disorder(s) in a safety-net tertiary referral center in New York City were surveyed in 2015 (n = 158). Descriptive statistics (proportions) were used to assess for demographic, clinical diagnosis, cigarette smoking patterns (exclusive and dual use of e-cigarettes). Chi-square,

resultsAmong our sample of combustible cigarette users, 13.9% (n = 22) reported dual use with electronic cigarettes. Dual use did not differ by demographic or clinical variables. Compared to exclusive smokers, dual users were more likely to have tried to quit in the past year (Adjusted Odds ratio = 8.59; CI: 2.58, 28.35; p < 0.001). Dual smokers had significantly higher mean ratings perceiving that e-cigarettes can

conclusionsE-cigarette use seems to be appealing to a small proportion of cigarette smokers with SUD. Although, dual smokers seem to use e-cigarettes for its cessation premise, they don't appear to be actively seeking to quit. E-cigarettes may offer a more effective method for harm reduction, further evaluation of incorporating it within smoking cessation protocols among patients in addiction treatment is needed.

Indexed as

Alcohol use disorderCombustible cigarettesElectronic cigarettesOpioid use disorderSmoking cessation

Identifiers

PMID33385062
PMCPMC7772361
OpenAlexW3112083223

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.