Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33383728›Full record

ArticleMicroorganisms2020

Rock Surface Fungi in Deep Continental Biosphere-Exploration of Microbial Community Formation with Subsurface In Situ Biofilm Trap.

Maija Nuppunen-Puputti, Riikka Kietäväinen, Lotta Purkamo, Pauliina Rajala, Merja Itävaara, Ilmo Kukkonen, Malin Bomberg

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Microorganisms, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 25 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Maija Nuppunen-PuputtiVTT Technical Research Centre of Finland Ltd., 02044 Espoo, Finland.
Riikka KietäväinenGeological Survey of Finland, 02151 Espoo, Finland.
Lotta PurkamoGeological Survey of Finland, 02151 Espoo, Finland.ORCID 0000-0002-9428-6542
Pauliina RajalaVTT Technical Research Centre of Finland Ltd., 02044 Espoo, Finland.ORCID 0000-0002-8087-9830
Merja ItävaaraVTT Technical Research Centre of Finland Ltd., 02044 Espoo, Finland.
Ilmo KukkonenPhysics Department, University of Helsinki, 00014 Helsinki, Finland.
Malin BombergVTT Technical Research Centre of Finland Ltd., 02044 Espoo, Finland.ORCID 0000-0002-7033-3658
VTT Technical Research Centre of Finland · FIGeological Survey of Finland · FIUniversity of Helsinki · FI

Funding

Academy of Finland 133348/2009Maj and Tor Nessling Foundation NF_DEEPFUNThe Finnish Research Programme on Nuclear Waste Management BIKESThe Finnish Research Programme on Nuclear Waste Management MIMOSA
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Fungi have an important role in nutrient cycling in most ecosystems on Earth, yet their ecology and functionality in deep continental subsurface remain unknown. Here, we report the first observations of active fungal colonization of mica schist in the deep continental biosphere and the ability of deep subsurface fungi to attach to rock surfaces under in situ conditions in groundwater at 500 and 967 m depth in Precambrian bedrock. We present an in situ subsurface biofilm trap, designed to reveal sessile microbial communities on rock surface in deep continental groundwater, using Outokumpu Deep Drill Hole, in eastern Finland, as a test site. The observed fungal phyla in Outokumpu subsurface were Basidiomycota, Ascomycota, and Mortierellomycota. In addition, significant proportion of the community represented unclassified Fungi. Sessile fungal communities on mica schist surfaces differed from the planktic fungal communities. The main bacterial phyla were Firmicutes, Proteobacteria, and Actinobacteriota. Biofilm formation on rock surfaces is a slow process and our results indicate that fungal and bacterial communities dominate the early surface attachment process, when pristine mineral surfaces are exposed to deep subsurface ecosystems. Various fungi showed statistically significant cross-kingdom correlation with both thiosulfate and sulfate reducing bacteria, e.g., SRB2 with fungi

Indexed as

crystalline bedrockdeep subsurface fungiICDPin situ samplingsaline groundwaterterrestrial deep subsurface

Identifiers

PMID33383728
PMCPMC7824546
OpenAlexW3117057065

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.