Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33382356›Full record

ReviewGut microbes2020

The aryl hydrocarbon receptor as a mediator of host-microbiota interplay.

Fangcong Dong, Gary H Perdew

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Gut microbes, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 109 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
109citing papers in PubMed
3.2field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

109 citing papers in PubMed, 152 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Novel probiotic preparation withMicrobiology spectrum · 2024
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49 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Fangcong DongDepartment of Veterinary and Biomedical Sciences and the Center for Molecular Toxicology and Carcinogenesis, The Pennsylvania State University , University Park, PA, USA.
Gary H PerdewDepartment of Veterinary and Biomedical Sciences and the Center for Molecular Toxicology and Carcinogenesis, The Pennsylvania State University , University Park, PA, USA.
Pennsylvania State University · US

Funding

Activation of the Ah receptor and epithelial integrityR35ES028244 · NIEHS · PENNSYLVANIA STATE UNIVERSITY, THE · PI PERDEW, GARY H. · 2017 to 2024
$6.2M
NIEHS NIH HHS R35 ES028244
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Increasing evidence suggests a significant role for microbiota dependent metabolites and co-metabolites, acting as aryl hydrocarbon receptor (AHR) ligands, to facilitate bidirectional communication between the host and the microbiota and thus modulate physiology. Such communication is particularly evident within the gastrointestinal tract. Through binding to or activating the AHR, these metabolites play fundamental roles in various physiological processes and likely contribute to the maintenance of intestinal homeostasis. In recent years, tryptophan metabolites were screened to identify physiologically relevant AHR ligands or activators. The discovery of specific microbiota-derived indole-based metabolites as AHR ligands may provide insight concerning how these metabolites affect interactions between gut microbiota and host intestinal homeostasis and how this relates to chronic GI disease and overall health. A greater understanding of the mechanisms that modulate the production of such metabolites and associated AHR activity may be utilized to effectively treat inflammatory diseases and promote human health. Here, we review microbiota-derived AHR ligands generated from tryptophan that modulate host-gut microbiota interactions and discuss possible intervention strategies for potential therapies in the future.

Indexed as

Gastrointestinal MicrobiomeHost Microbial InteractionsAnimalsGastrointestinal TractHumansReceptors, Aryl HydrocarbonTryptophanReceptors, Aryl HydrocarbonTryptophanAryl hydrocarbon receptorgut microbiotaimmune responseindoleinflammatory diseaseintestinal homeostasistryptophan

Identifiers

PMID33382356
PMCPMC7781536
OpenAlexW3111507870

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.