Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33382341›Full record

ArticleBone & joint research2021

Rejuvenated ageing mesenchymal stem cells by stepwise preconditioning ameliorates surgery-induced osteoarthritis in rabbits.

Zhixian Zong, Xiaoting Zhang, Zhengmeng Yang, Weihao Yuan, Jianping Huang, Weiping Lin, Ting Chen, Jiahao Yu, Jiming Chen, Liao Cui and 3 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Bone & joint research, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Bone marrow aspirate concentrate quality is affected by age and harvest site.Knee surgery, sports traumatology, arthroscopy : official journal of the ESSKA · 2023
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 2 institutions in 3 countries.

Zhixian ZongOrthopaedic Center, Affiliated Hospital of Guangdong Medical University, First Clinical Medical College, Guangdong Medical University, Zhanjiang, China.
Xiaoting ZhangDepartment of Orthopaedics and Traumatology, Faculty of Medicine, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Hong Kong.
Zhengmeng YangDepartment of Orthopaedics and Traumatology, Faculty of Medicine, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Hong Kong.
Weihao YuanDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Hong Kong.
Jianping HuangDepartment of Stomatology, Second Clinical Medical College, Guangdong Medical University, Dongguan, China.
Weiping LinDepartment of Orthopaedics and Traumatology, Faculty of Medicine, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Hong Kong.
Ting ChenOrthopaedic Center, Affiliated Hospital of Guangdong Medical University, First Clinical Medical College, Guangdong Medical University, Zhanjiang, China.
Jiahao YuOrthopaedic Center, Affiliated Hospital of Guangdong Medical University, First Clinical Medical College, Guangdong Medical University, Zhanjiang, China.
Jiming ChenOrthopaedic Center, Affiliated Hospital of Guangdong Medical University, First Clinical Medical College, Guangdong Medical University, Zhanjiang, China.
Liao CuiDepartment of Pharmacology, The Public Service Platform of South China Sea for R&D Marine Biomedicine Resources, Marine Biomedical Research Institute, Guangdong Medical University, Zhanjiang, China.
Gang LiDepartment of Orthopaedics and Traumatology, Faculty of Medicine, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Hong Kong.
Bo WeiOrthopaedic Center, Affiliated Hospital of Guangdong Medical University, First Clinical Medical College, Guangdong Medical University, Zhanjiang, China.
Sien LinOrthopaedic Center, Affiliated Hospital of Guangdong Medical University, First Clinical Medical College, Guangdong Medical University, Zhanjiang, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7292-7062
Guangdong Medical College · CNChinese University of Hong Kong · HK

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimsAgeing-related incompetence becomes a major hurdle for the clinical translation of adult stem cells in the treatment of osteoarthritis (OA). This study aims to investigate the effect of stepwise preconditioning on cellular behaviours in human mesenchymal stem cells (hMSCs) from ageing patients, and to verify their therapeutic effect in an OA animal model.

methodsMesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) were isolated from ageing patients and preconditioned with chondrogenic differentiation medium, followed by normal growth medium. Cellular assays including Bromodeoxyuridine / 5-bromo-2'-deoxyuridine (BrdU), quantitative polymerase chain reaction (q-PCR), β-Gal, Rosette forming, and histological staining were compared in the manipulated human mesenchymal stem cells (hM-MSCs) and their controls. The anterior cruciate ligament transection (ACLT) rabbit models were locally injected with two millions, four millions, or eight millions of hM-MSCs or phosphate-buffered saline (PBS). Osteoarthritis Research Society International (OARSI) scoring was performed to measure the pathological changes in the affected joints after staining. Micro-CT analysis was conducted to determine the microstructural changes in subchondral bone.

resultsStepwise preconditioning approach significantly enhanced the proliferation and chondrogenic potential of ageing hMSCs at early passage. Interestingly, remarkably lower immunogenicity and senescence was also found in hM-MSCs. Data from animal studies showed cartilage damage was retarded and subchondral bone remodelling was prevented by the treatment of preconditioned MSCs. The therapeutic effect depended on the number of cells applied to animals, with the best effect observed when treated with eight millions of hM-MSCs.

conclusionThis study demonstrated a reliable and feasible stepwise preconditioning strategy to improve the safety and efficacy of ageing MSCs for the prevention of OA development. Cite this article:

Indexed as

Ageing cellChondrogenic differentiationMesenchymal stem cellOsteoarthritis

Identifiers

PMID33382341
PMCPMC7845463
OpenAlexW3118202742

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.