Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33382009›Full record

ArticleJournal of health psychology2022

Depression symptoms, HIV testing, linkage to ART, and viral suppression among women in a high HIV burden district in KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa: A cross-sectional household study.

Kaymarlin Govender, Dick Durevall, Richard G Cowden, Sean Beckett, Ayesha Bm Kharsany, Lara Lewis, Gavin George, Cherie Cawood, David Khanyile

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of health psychology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Kaymarlin GovenderUniversity of KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa.
Dick DurevallUniversity of Gothenburg, Sweden.
Richard G CowdenHarvard University, USA.
Sean BeckettUniversity of KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa.ORCID 0000-0002-6207-3454
Ayesha Bm KharsanyUniversity of KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa.
Lara LewisUniversity of KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa.
Gavin GeorgeUniversity of KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa.
Cherie CawoodEpicentre AIDS Risk Management (Pty) Limited, South Africa.
David KhanyileEpicentre AIDS Risk Management (Pty) Limited, South Africa.

Funding

CGH CDC HHS U2G GH000372PEPFAR
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Achieving the UNAIDS 90-90-90 targets by 2020 is contingent on identifying and addressing mental health challenges that may affect HIV testing and treatment-related behaviors. This study is based on survey data from KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa (2014-2015). HIV positive women who reported higher depression scores had a lower odds of having tested previously for HIV (15-25 years: AOR = 0.90, 95% CI [0.83, 0.98]; 26-49 years: AOR = 0.90, 95% CI [0.84, 0.96]). Because HIV testing behavior represents a gateway to treatment, the findings suggest mental health may be one challenge to attaining the UNAIDS 90-90-90 targets.

Indexed as

DepressionHIV InfectionsCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHIV TestingHumansSouth Africa90-90-90DepressionHIV/AIDSHIV care cascadeMental healthUNAIDS fast track

Identifiers

PMID33382009
PMCPMC8855385

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.