Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33381937›Full record

ArticleYonsei medical journal2021

Association of Mortality with Antiplatelet Treatment in Patients with Stent Placement or Angioplasty: A Population-Based Nested Case-Control Study.

Ho Geol Woo, Hye Ah Lee, Dong Ryeol Ryu, Tae Jin Song

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Yonsei medical journal, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 71% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 0 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Ho Geol Woo *Department of Neurology, Seoul Hospital, Ewha Womans University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6489-0100
Hye Ah Lee *Clinical Trial Center, Mokdong Hospital, Ewha Womans University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4051-0350
Dong Ryeol RyuDepartment of Nephrology, Seoul Hospital, Ewha Womans University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5309-7606
Tae Jin SongDepartment of Neurology, Seoul Hospital, Ewha Womans University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea. knstar@ewha.ac.kr.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9937-762X
Ewha Womans University · KR

Funding

National Research Foundation of Korea 2018R1D1A1B07040959
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeAntiplatelet drugs are essential in patients with cardiovascular disease who undergo stent placement. We hypothesized that risks of mortality would differ according to adherence to antiplatelet agents, number of antiplatelet agents, and antiplatelet regimens in patients undergoing stent placement or angioplasty. MATERIALS AND

methodsBetween 2002 and 2013, we initially enrolled 8671 subjects who underwent stent placement or angioplasty in the National Health Insurance Service-National Sample Cohort in Korea. Using the International Classification of Diseases, 10th revision, the incidence of all-cause death, including cardiovascular disease, cerebrovascular disease, and cancer, was defined. Using a nested case-control study design, controls were matched to cases at a ratio of 4:1, and a total of 5415 subjects were eligible for this study.

resultsDuring a median follow-up period of 3.51 years, the incidence rate of all-cause death was 40 per 1000 person-years. We found that adherence to antiplatelet monotherapy significantly decreased risk of death by cerebro-cardiovascular disease, compared with discontinuation of antiplatelets [adjusted odds ratio (OR) 0.62, 95% confidence interval (CI) (0.41-0.96)]. Compared with dual antiplatelet therapy (DAPT), aspirin and clopidogrel monotherapy significantly reduced death by cerebro-cardiovascular disease [adjusted OR 0.65, 95% CI (0.44-0.95) and adjusted OR 0.58, 95% CI (0.35-0.96), respectively]. There was no significant difference of mortality between aspirin monotherapy and clopidogrel monotherapy.

conclusionOur study demonstrated that adherence to antiplatelet therapy and antiplatelet monotherapy, compared with DAPT, in patients with stent placement or angioplasty may have a beneficial effect on mortality in cerebro-cardiovascular disease.

Indexed as

AgedAngioplastyAspirinCase-Control StudiesClopidogrelDrug-Eluting StentsFemaleHumansIncidenceMiddle AgedPlatelet Aggregation InhibitorsTreatment OutcomeAspirinClopidogrelPlatelet Aggregation InhibitorsAntiplateletmortalitystent

Identifiers

PMID33381937
PMCPMC7820450
OpenAlexW3114221414

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.