Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33381579›Full record

SynthesisBioMed research international2020

Association of RASSF1A, DCR2, and CASP8 Methylation with Survival in Neuroblastoma: A Pooled Analysis Using Reconstructed Individual Patient Data.

Waleed M Hassan, Mohamed S Bakry, Timo Siepmann, Ben Illigens

Open access · hybridAbstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in BioMed research international, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 38% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Correlation betweenJournal of oncology · 2022
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.

Waleed M HassanDresden International University, Division of Health Care Sciences, Center for Clinical Research and Management Education, Dresden 01067, Germany.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0185-1993
Mohamed S BakryResearch Department, Children's Cancer Hospital Egypt 57357, Cairo 11588, Egypt.
Timo SiepmannDresden International University, Division of Health Care Sciences, Center for Clinical Research and Management Education, Dresden 01067, Germany.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2196-5904
Ben IlligensDepartment of Neurology, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02215, USA.
Dresden International University · DEBeth Israel Deaconess Medical Center · USChildren Cancer Hospital · EG

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Neuroblastoma (NB) is a heterogeneous tumor affecting children. It shows a wide spectrum of clinical outcomes; therefore, development of risk stratification is critical to provide optimum treatment. Since epigenetic alterations such as DNA methylation have emerged as an important feature of both development and progression in NB, in this study, we aimed to quantify the effect of methylation of three distinct genes (RASSF1A, DCR2, and CASP8) on overall survival in NB patients. We performed a systematic review using PubMed, Embase, and Cochrane libraries. Individual patient data was retrieved from extracted Kaplan-Meier curves. Data from studies was then merged, and analysis was done on the full data set. Seven studies met the inclusion criteria. Methylation of the three genes had worse overall survival than the unmethylated arms. Five-year survival for the methylated arm of RASSF1A, DCR2, and CASP8 was 63.19% (95% CI 56.55-70.60), 57.78% (95% CI 47.63-70.08), and 56.39% (95% CI 49.53-64.19), respectively, while for the unmethylated arm, it was 93.10% (95% CI 87.40-99.1), 84.84% (95% CI 80.04-89.92), and 83.68% (95% CI 80.28-87.22), respectively. In conclusion, our results indicate that in NB patients, RASSF1A, DCR2, and CASP8 methylation is associated with poor prognosis. Large prospective studies will be necessary to confirm definitive correlation between methylation of these genes and survival taking into account all other known risk factors. (PROSPERO registration number CRD42017082264).

Indexed as

DNA MethylationBrain NeoplasmsCaspase 8Data Interpretation, StatisticalDisease ProgressionGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticGenes, Tumor SuppressorHumansKaplan-Meier EstimateNeuroblastomaPrognosisPromoter Regions, GeneticRisk FactorsTreatment OutcomeTumor Necrosis Factor Decoy ReceptorsTumor Suppressor ProteinsCASP8 protein, humanCaspase 8RASSF1 protein, humanTNFRSF10D protein, humanTumor Necrosis Factor Decoy ReceptorsTumor Suppressor Proteins

Identifiers

PMID33381579
PMCPMC7755470
OpenAlexW3112929076

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.