ArticleBioMed research international2020
Expression of Toll-Like Receptors in the Animal Model of Bladder Outlet Obstruction.
Article in BioMed research international, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.
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Who cites it
9 citing papers in PubMed, 13 citations in OpenAlex.
- Is bladder outlet obstruction rat model to induce overactive bladder (OAB) has similarity to human OAB? Research on the events in smooth muscle, collagen, interstitial cell and telocyte distribution.BMC research notes · 2024Trial
- <p>Anxiety‑induced overactive bladder: The role of oxidative stress and NF‑κB signaling pathway with Hsp90 as a potential biomarker</p>.Molecular medicine reports · 2026Article
- Possible prevention of paclitaxel-induced peripheral neuropathy by concomitant use of α1-receptor antagonist based on a retrospective study.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2025Article
- Pathophysiology of Overactive Bladder and Pharmacologic Treatments Including β3-Adrenoceptor Agonists -Basic Research Perspectives.International neurourology journal · 2024Article
- Establishment of an overactive bladder model in mice.BMC urology · 2023Article
- Neonatal Cystitis Makes Adult Female Rat Urinary Bladders More Sensitive to Low Concentration Microbial Antigens.Research and reports in urology · 2023Article
- CircRNA/miRNA/mRNA axis participates in the progression of partial bladder outlet obstruction.BMC urology · 2022Article
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Authors and funding
7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
introductionBladder outlet obstruction (BOO) occurs in more than 20 percent of the adult population and may lead to changes in the structure and function of the bladder. The main objective of the study was to evaluate the expression of Toll-like receptor 4 (TLR 4) and Toll-like receptor 9 (TLR 9) in the animal model of BOO as potential triggers of the inflammation phase in the bladder. In addition, the modulating effect of alpha-1 adrenergic antagonist (tamsulosin) on TLR 4 and TLR 9 expression and inflammatory markers was assessed.
resultsHistopathological analysis showed chronic inflammation without acute inflammation in the bladder. TLR 4 showed positive cytoplasmic reactivity in the urothelium and the smooth muscles of the bladder. TLR 9 showed positive cytoplasmic reactivity only in the urothelium. BOO caused an increase in TLR 4 and TLR 9 expression. Furthermore, treatment with an alpha-1 adrenergic antagonist had no significant effect on TLR 4 and TLR 9 expression in rats with BOO. BOO caused a significant increase in urine concentration of interleukin 6 (IL-6), while alpha-1 antagonist reduced the urine concentration of IL-6 and the concentration of interleukin 18 (IL-18).
conclusionsThe results suggest the participation of TLR 4 and TLR 9 receptors in the induction of inflammation in the bladder, which is the first phase in the development of pathophysiological changes in BOO.
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