Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33381302›Full record

ArticleVeterinary record open2020

Evaluation of a smartphone-based electrocardiogram device accuracy in field and in hospital conditions in horses.

Elena Alberti, Luca Stucchi, Valeria Pesce, Giovanni Stancari, Elisabetta Ferro, Francesco Ferrucci, Enrica Zucca

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Veterinary record open, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Elena AlbertiDipartimento di Medicina Veterinaria, Università degli Studi di Milano, Lodi, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-7819-6267
Luca StucchiDipartimento di Medicina Veterinaria, Università degli Studi di Milano, Lodi, Italy.
Valeria PesceVeterinary practitioner, Genova, Italy.
Giovanni StancariDipartimento di Medicina Veterinaria, Università degli Studi di Milano, Lodi, Italy.
Elisabetta FerroDipartimento di Medicina Veterinaria, Università degli Studi di Milano, Lodi, Italy.
Francesco FerrucciDipartimento di Medicina Veterinaria, Università degli Studi di Milano, Lodi, Italy.
Enrica ZuccaDipartimento di Medicina Veterinaria, Università degli Studi di Milano, Lodi, Italy.
University of Milan · ITUniversity of Genoa · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDue to compactness and cheapness, smartphone ECG (sECG) could be very useful to equine practitioners. However, previous studies have evaluated the accuracy of sECG in hospitalised horses only. Different conditions in the field could influence the accuracy of the device. The aim of this study is to compare the accuracy of sECG in field and in hospital conditions.

methodsThis is a prospective study. Paired standard base-apex ECG (stECG) and sECG were recorded in hospitalised horses and in subjects examined in field conditions. ECGs were analysed for heart rate and rhythm, presence/type of arrhythmias, presence/duration of artefacts, electrocardiographic waves and interval parameters by a blinded clinician. Statistical analysis evaluated the agreement between stECG and sECG and the differences in the prevalence of artefact in field and hospital conditions.

resultsNineteen (hospital) and 40 (field) paired ECGs were analysed. Agreement between stECG and sECG was found for heart rate and rhythm, evaluation of atrioventricular block and premature complexes, P wave and PQ interval duration, and QRS complex duration and polarity. No differences were found between artefacts recorded in hospital and in field conditions.

conclusionsECG is a feasible tool for evaluation of rhythm in horses and is as accurate in field as in ambulatory conditions.

Indexed as

arrhythmiashorsesin fieldsmartphone ECG

Identifiers

PMID33381302
PMCPMC7754639
OpenAlexW3117928668

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.